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Overview

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ℹ How to use the local authority pages?

This report separates the topics of social care into different sections. Each section provides an overview of the challenges faced by different groups of people in East Sussex. The report also includes key metrics that can help local authorities understand the social care landscape in their area. You can select these areas on the top menu, or using the “accordion menu” in the top right hand corner on mobile.

This report uses interactive visuals. On desktop, you may hover over the charts to see more information. On mobile, you can click on the charts to see more information.

This report also uses AI to summarise charts (these blocks will have a “✨” icon and a light blue background. You can vote on the accuracy of these summaries by clicking on the green check “✅” or red cross “❌”. We want to hear from you, and your feedback will be taken into consideration for subsequent versions.

The report also uses AI to create summaries of all the series within each section, and also summarises all sections into an overall section. These summaries are denoted with the same icon, and a light green background. Please vote on these blocks, just as you would in the summarising blocks.

About this section:

This page provides an overview of social care in East Sussex, along with key metrics that could affect social care. Understanding these metrics is important because they help contextualise the challenges with social care provision in each local authority. These statistics are important to keep in mind when reviewing the other pages.

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Why is this important?

Why are these metrics important? Population size and density can affect the demand for social care services. For example, if a local authority has a high population (relative to other areas), it may need to allocate more resources to meet care needs. Similarly, areas with high population density may require more care services due to the increased number of people living in close proximity. Inversely, areas with a low population density may have fewer care needs, but residents may face challenges accessing services due to the distance between them. Lastly, people in rural areas might live further away from services, which can impact their ability to access care, or make it more expensive to provide.

Understanding these metrics can help local authorities plan and allocate resources effectively.

What is this chart saying?

The population in East Sussex has been growing slowly from 2019 to 2023. In 2019, there were a lot of people living there, and now there are even more. The numbers are bigger each year, showing that more people are choosing to live in East Sussex. The average number of people living in East Sussex is also higher than in other similar areas. This means that East Sussex is getting more popular over time. More people might lead to more services and opportunities in the area, which can be helpful for everyone, including disabled people. Understanding this growth helps us plan for the future to make sure everyone has what they need.

In 2021, East Sussex had about 320 people living in each square kilometre. This is less crowded than the average in England, which is about 2,470 people per square kilometre. This means East Sussex has more open space and fewer people living close together. Having fewer people in one place can make it easier for everyone to access services and move around comfortably.

Sources:

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Deprivation decile

Why is this important?

Deprivation decile is a measure of the level of deprivation in a local authority. It is calculated by ranking areas in England from 1 (most deprived) to 10 (least deprived) based on factors such as income, employment, education, and health. A higher decile indicates lower levels of deprivation, while a lower decile suggests higher levels of deprivation. Understanding deprivation levels can help local authorities identify areas that may require additional support and resources to address social care needs.

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, some areas are more deprived than others. Hastings has a low score of around 3, meaning it struggles more than other places. Eastbourne also faces challenges with a score less than the average of 6. Lewes and Wealden have higher scores, meaning they are better off, with Wealden scoring the highest at about 7. This information helps us understand where people might need more support.

Source:

IMD 2019 for the Lower Tier Local Authorities: Eastbourne, Hastings, Lewes, Rother, Wealden

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Deprivation rank

Why is this important?

Deprivation rank is a measure of the relative deprivation of a local authority compared to other areas in England. It is calculated by ranking areas from 1 (most deprived) to 32,844 (least deprived) Lower Layer Super Output Areas (LSOA), which can be thought of as “small areas”. This rank is based on factors such as income, employment, education, and health. A lower rank indicates higher levels of deprivation, while a higher rank suggests lower levels of deprivation. Understanding deprivation ranks can help local authorities identify areas that may require additional support and resources to address social care needs.

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, people in Hastings face more hardship compared to other areas. The mean deprivation rank in Hastings is lower than the average for the county. This means Hastings has higher needs compared to places like Eastbourne or Wealden, where there is less hardship. Understanding these differences helps in giving the right support where it's most needed.

Source:

IMD 2019 for the Lower Tier Local Authorities: Eastbourne, Hastings, Lewes, Rother, Wealden

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Overview of social care in East Sussex

Analysis of Social Care Data in East Sussex

East Sussex shows higher demand for social care services compared to national averages. This is evident in both working-age adults and older people. The county's population structure and other factors may explain these findings.

Requests for Care and Service Use Among Working-Age Adults (18-64)

In 2024, there were 7,980 requests for care from working-age adults in East Sussex. This equals 1,436.6 requests per 100,000 people, higher than the national average of 1,143.5 per 100,000. Additionally, 3,530 people aged 18 to 64 received care services, which is 635.5 per 100,000 people. The national average is 532.7 per 100,000.

The higher demand may be linked to the county's disability rates. The age-standardised proportion of people with disabilities is 19.22% in East Sussex, compared to the national average of 17.6%. This suggests a greater need for support among working-age adults.

The types of services used also differ. For example, 114.3 per 100,000 people received residential care in East Sussex, while the national average is 60.6 per 100,000. Community-based services like direct payments show similar patterns, with higher usage in East Sussex.

Requests for Care and Service Use Among Older People (65+)

Older people in East Sussex also request and receive more care services than the national average. In 2024, there were 23,730 requests for care from those aged 65 and over. This is 4,272 requests per 100,000 people, much higher than the national average of 2,437.9 per 100,000.

A total of 6,765 older people received care services, equating to 1,217.9 per 100,000 people. The national average stands at 1,002.9 per 100,000. Services like residential and nursing care have higher uptake in East Sussex. For instance, nursing care services were used by 211.5 per 100,000 people, compared to the national average of 121.8 per 100,000.

The higher demand among older adults may be due to the county's population structure. In recent years, the proportion of older residents has been increasing. For example, the proportion of older people was 26.5% in 2023, compared to the national average of 18.5%. This means East Sussex has a larger elderly population needing support.

Carers

East Sussex has a higher number of unpaid carers. In 2021, there were 9,400.9 unpaid carers per 100,000 people, compared to the national average of 8,203.7 per 100,000. This indicates a strong reliance on family and community support.

Carers in East Sussex also report better experiences. In 2024, 71.8% of carers felt it was easy to find information about services, higher than the national average of 59.3%. Additionally, 33.3% of carers reported having as much social contact as they would like, compared to 29.3% nationally.

Staffing and Care Providers

The county has a significant number of care providers. In 2024, there were 82 community-based adult social care services and 280 residential social care providers. Both figures are higher than the national averages of 63.8 and 91, respectively.

Staff turnover rate in East Sussex is 26.7%, similar to the regional average. The vacancy rate is 6.2%, lower than the national average of 8.4%. However, 72.4% of providers find it more challenging to retain staff, slightly above the regional average of 68.1%. Similarly, 82.9% find it more challenging to recruit staff, compared to 79.8% regionally.

Satisfaction with Care Services

People in East Sussex report higher satisfaction with their care. In 2024, 66.8% of respondents were satisfied with their care and support, above the national average of 64.7%. Also, 68.8% felt it was easy to find information about services, slightly higher than the national average of 68.2%.

Despite higher satisfaction, there is still room for improvement. According to another source, 57% expressed dissatisfaction with social care. This suggests that while many are satisfied, a significant number still face challenges.

Budget and Expenditure

East Sussex spends more on social care per person than the national average. In 2024, the gross total expenditure was £61,327.9 per 100,000 people, compared to the national average of £47,758.2 per 100,000. The net total expenditure was £52,558.4 per 100,000, higher than the national average of £40,471.8 per 100,000.

Client contributions and NHS contributions are also higher. Client contributions were £8,769.5 per 100,000 people, while the national average is £7,286.4 per 100,000. NHS contributions were £10,701.6 per 100,000, compared to £7,878.5 per 100,000 nationally.

The higher spending may be a response to the greater demand for services in the county. With more people requesting and receiving care, additional resources are necessary.

Conclusion

East Sussex has a higher demand for social care services among both working-age adults and older people. The county's larger elderly population contributes to this increased need. Unpaid carers play a significant role, and many report positive experiences. Staffing challenges exist but are in line with regional trends. Overall, satisfaction with care services is slightly higher than the national average. Higher expenditure reflects the greater demand and aims to meet the needs of the population.

People with needs

About this section:

Many people want care, some receive care, but a significant number go without. What types of care are being requested? What care is actually provided? This section explores the gap between need and provision, the types of care available, and how our own data contributes to the understanding of these challenges.

Access Social Care and other Helplines providers are working to bridge this gap by providing free legal support to people who are struggling to access social care services. This first chart illustrates the types of calls we are getting.

The rest of this page distingushes between the different types of care provided to Working Age People and Older People, as we are able to disaggregate at a greater level of granularity.

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Why is this important?

Note: these values are a work in progress… expect these numbers to go up

This plot shows a breakdown of the types of requests for assistance received by Access Social Care and other helplines. Understanding the themes of these calls can identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of calls related to housing may indicate a need for more affordable housing options, while a high number of calls related to social care assessments may suggest a need for improved access to care services. The request types are:

  • Assessments: An assessment is a meeting or form to find out what help someone needs with daily tasks.

  • Care Plan: A care plan is a written agreement that lists the support you’ll get and who to contact if things change.

  • Carers: Carers are people who help a disabled or ill person with daily tasks.

  • Charging: Charging refers to checking if you can afford to pay for some of your care based on your savings.

  • Information Seeking: Information seeking means getting advice about available care options.

  • Legal Issues and Complaints: Legal issues and complaints involve reporting problems with your care to the council or an ombudsman.

  • Safeguarding: Safeguarding is protecting people from abuse or neglect.

Of course, high numbers also mean that people know where to call, and this number can be impacted by advocacy efforts. As a counterpoint, areas with low numbers may indicate a lack of awareness of available services or a need for more outreach to connect people with support.

To protect privacy, our minimum bin size is 5, which means that if we field 1-5 queries on a topic, we display 5.

Are you a helpline and would like to combine data resources? Let us know!

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, many people are looking for help with information. For every 100,000 people, about one person asks for help, which is lower than the average of almost three people in other places. People are also seeking help with assessments, carers, legal issues, complaints, and safeguarding. For these areas, fewer than one in every 100,000 people ask for help, which is less common than the usual average in other areas. This information helps us understand what types of support people in East Sussex need most and guides how help should be offered to them.

Source:

Access Social Care casework, AccessAva data, and helpline partner submissions


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Working Age People

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Why is this important?

Knowing how many people are requesting social care, how many people are recieving care and what percent of people are disabled helps understand need and social care provision at a top level. For example, a high number of people requesting care may indicate a need for additional resources or services, while a low number of people receiving care may suggest a gap in service provision. Understanding these metrics can help identify areas where additional support may be needed.

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, more people with disabilities need care than in other areas. For every 100,000 people, 1,437 people asked for care. This is higher than the average, which is 1,143. 7980 working age people with disabilities requested help. More people between 18 and 64 are also getting care. 635 out of 100,000 people received care, which is again higher than the typical rate of 533. Overall, East Sussex is doing more to support its disabled community compared to other places.

Sources:

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Case study

MW was diagnosed with Functional Chronic Pain, she cannot walk without support, she holds on to her furniture to move around the house. She uses a wheelchair, especially when she goes out, with support from friends and family. She lives on second floor with 5 flights because of the way the building is designed and there is no lift. She never goes out because of the difficulties she experiences with the stairs. She needs help with cooking, cleaning, shopping and showering. She relies on friends and her mum who has knee replacement.

She was referred by the Social Prescriber who referred her onto also referred her to Croydon Adult Support, they told her they are short of staff to allocate her a social worker, so she was placed on a long waiting list. MW case still hadn’t progressed until the Social Prescriber, who had been recently trained on the Care Act, referred her to Access Social Care’s free legal Chatbot letter clinic.

The legal clinic volunteer completed a letter to Croydon Council with MW within a week which was sent to Adult Social Services. Access Social Care then called her after two weeks to complete a follow up survey. MW informed them that she had had an assessment and was waiting to hear back from Croydon following the panel meeting. Social Services has now done the assessment after which the panel offered MW 9 hours of social care support.

This case study is based on real data from Croydon. Have a story to tell? Let us know, and we might display it here!

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Types of care provided

Why is this important?

This plot shows the types of care provided to working-age people in East Sussex. Understanding the types of care available can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of people receiving personal care may indicate a need for more support with daily living activities, while a high number of people receiving respite care may suggest a need for additional support for carers.

What is this chart saying?

In 2024, more people in East Sussex receive care than the average in England. Most people aged 18 to 64 get support through community care with a personal budget. This number is much higher than the England average. More people in East Sussex also receive residential care compared to the national average. It's important to know that these care options help many people. Understanding these services helps us see where extra support might be needed.

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Overall summary of the Working-age people challenges in this locality

Analysis of Disability Services in East Sussex

The proportion of disabled people in East Sussex is higher than the national average. In 2024, 19.22% of people in East Sussex were disabled, compared to the average of 17.6% across the country. This means that East Sussex has a larger share of disabled people than other areas.

In 2024, there were 7,980 requests for care from working-age people in East Sussex. This is 1,436.6 requests per 100,000 people, while the national average is 1,143.5 per 100,000. This shows that more working-age people in East Sussex are seeking care services than in other parts of the country.

The number of people aged 18 to 64 receiving care in East Sussex was 3,530 in 2024. This is 635.5 people per 100,000, higher than the national average of 532.7 per 100,000. This suggests that more people in this age group are getting care services in East Sussex than elsewhere.

Different types of care services are also used more in East Sussex. For example, 114.3 people per 100,000 receive residential care, compared to the national average of 60.6 per 100,000. For community direct payments only, the rate is 145.8 per 100,000 in East Sussex, higher than the national average of 122.2 per 100,000. This indicates that people in East Sussex are using various care services more than in other areas.

There are several factors that might explain these higher numbers. East Sussex has a growing population, reaching 555,484 in 2023, which is higher than the national average of 377,060.9. The area is also more rural, with 64.6% of the population living in rural areas, compared to the national average of 34.6%. Rural areas often have less access to services, which might lead to a greater need for care services.

East Sussex also has higher levels of deprivation. The mean deprivation decile is 4.98, lower than the national average of 5.9. A lower decile number means more deprivation. This could lead to more health problems and a higher need for care services. The standard deviation of deprivation deciles is 2.51, slightly higher than the national average of 2.3, which shows there is a wide range of deprivation levels in the area.

These factors suggest that the higher demand for care services in East Sussex is linked to its larger population, higher rurality, and greater deprivation. People in rural and deprived areas might have more unmet needs and require more support. This means that care services in East Sussex may need more resources to meet the higher demand.

For service delivery and policy, it is important to consider these needs. Providing more resources to care services, especially for working-age disabled people, could help address the higher demand. Improving access to services in rural areas and tackling deprivation might also reduce the need for care services over time.


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Older People

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Why is this important?

Just like with Working Age people, knowing how many older people are requesting social care, how many people are recieving care and what percent of the population is 65+ helps understand need and social care provision at a top level.

What is this chart saying?

The number of older people in East Sussex is growing. In recent years, more people over 65 need care compared to the past. For every 100,000 people, 4,272 older people asked for help. This is much higher than the average of 2,438 across other places. Also, 1,218 out of every 100,000 people receive care, which is more than the average of 1,003. It's important because it shows more older people in East Sussex need support compared to other regions. This information helps us understand who might need more help in the future.

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Case Study

Jamaican female, blind and in her 40s. She was in an emergency Bed & Breakfast with her Niece, who acts as her unofficial carer, she is unable to work but would like to go to University. She is receiving PIP but not the Daily Living Allowance which she applied for in June 2021. She is vulnerable and has a history of self harm so was assigned a rehab Support Worker. Vanessa supported her using the Chatbot to chase up her PIP Daily Living allowance application, after waiting for several months and they received a reply within a week but was awarded the lower rate.

Another Chatbot letter was sent to request an urgent assessment due to her vulnerability and this was action quickly by the LA. Vanessa also supported her to use the chatbot and ask the Social worker to be moved to a place that supports her needs and rights. As she was having to use a shared bathroom, toilet and kitchen in a place with drug/alcohol abusers and being blind with no carer, this left her vulnerable. The Chatbot was used again to raise this issue and after a few weeks she was successfully moved to a private property in another area.

This case study is based on real data from Croydon. Have a story to tell? Let us know, and we might display it here!

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Types of care provided

Why is this important?

As above, it is important to see what type of care older people are being provided because it can help explain where additional work is needed.

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, there are many people aged 65 and over who receive different types of care. Most of these people have community support managed by local services, with over 620 people per 100,000 getting this help. This is much higher than the England average. Many people also live in residential or nursing care, with over 283 per 100,000 in residential care, which is above the average too. Less common is direct payment for community care, with 34 people per 100,000 receiving this, but it's still higher than the England average. This means more older people in East Sussex receive personal support compared to other places. It is important to know so we can make sure everyone gets the right care they need.

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Overall summary of the older people challenges in this locality

Analysis of Older People in East Sussex

East Sussex has a growing number of older people. From 2019 to 2023, the proportion of older residents increased from 25.92% to 26.47%. This is higher than the national average, which ranged from 18.4% to 18.9% during the same period. The steady rise suggests that East Sussex has an ageing population.

Requests for Care

In 2024, there were 23,730 requests for care from people aged 65 and over in East Sussex. This equals 4,271.95 requests per 100,000 people, compared to the national average of 2,437.85 per 100,000. The high number of requests may be due to the larger proportion of older residents in the area. Older people often need more support, so services must meet this demand.

People Receiving Care

Also in 2024, 6,765 people aged 65 and over were receiving care in East Sussex. This is 1,217.86 per 100,000 people, higher than the national rate of 1,002.86 per 100,000. The data shows that more older people in East Sussex are getting care compared to the national average. This might be because of the higher number of older residents who need support.

Types of Care Provided

Different types of care are provided to older people in East Sussex. In 2024, 1,175 people received nursing care, and 1,575 received residential care. Community care was also important, with 3,445 people getting support through personal budgets or commissioned services. The rates for nursing and residential care were higher than the national averages. This indicates a strong need for various care services in the region.

Population and Density

The total population of East Sussex grew from 545,261 in 2019 to 555,484 in 2023. The area has a population density of 319.5 people per square kilometre, much lower than the national average of 2,468.5. The lower density may affect how services are delivered, as people live further apart. This can make it harder to provide care, especially in rural areas.

Rural Areas

A significant part of East Sussex is rural. In some areas, up to 87.89% is rural, compared to the national average of 34.6%. Rural areas might have less access to services, so older people there may face challenges in getting the care they need. This highlights the importance of ensuring that services reach all parts of the county.

Deprivation Levels

Deprivation levels vary within East Sussex. Some areas have a mean deprivation decile of 3.23, which is below the national average of 5.9, indicating higher deprivation. Other areas have a decile of 7.34, above the national average, showing less deprivation. These differences can affect health and access to services. Areas with higher deprivation may have greater health needs and require more support.

Implications for Services

The data suggests that East Sussex needs to plan carefully for its ageing population. Higher numbers of older people mean more demand for care services. The rural nature of the area can make service delivery challenging. Differences in deprivation levels mean that some communities may need extra help. Services must be accessible to all, including those in remote areas and those facing hardship.

Conclusion

East Sussex has a higher and growing proportion of older residents compared to the national average. This leads to more requests for care and a higher number of people receiving care. The area's low population density and large rural regions present challenges for providing services. Understanding these factors is important for planning and delivering effective care to meet the needs of older people in East Sussex.

Carers

About this section:

When government support falls short, unpaid carers step in to provide care. However, many struggle with burnout, financial pressure, lack of social contact, and a lack of support. This section explores the number of unpaid carers, their increasing workload, and what forms of support are available.

Carers play a vital role in supporting vulnerable adults, often stepping in to provide care when professional services are unavailable or insufficient. The percentage of carers receiving direct payments highlights financial empowerment, the number of carers accessing services reflects local authority outreach, and the number turning to charities underscores unmet needs. Together, these data points reveal systemic strengths and weaknesses: low direct payment uptake may push carers toward charities, while effective services can reduce dependence on charitable support. Understanding these metrics enables targeted interventions to ensure carers receive the recognition and resources they deserve.

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Estimated number of unpaid carers

Why is this important?

Unpaid carers play a crucial role in supporting vulnerable adults, often stepping in to provide care when professional services are unavailable or insufficient. Understanding the number of unpaid carers in a local authority can be complicated. On the one hand, a relatively high proportion might be indicative of not enough being done by the local authority, and/or a strong community. On the other hand, a relatively lower number can mean good service provision, lower need, lower availability to look after family, or a problem with reporting.

Still, understanding the number of unpaid carers is a baseline number that must be considered.

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, there are 9,401 unpaid carers for every 100,000 people. This number is higher than the average of 8,204 unpaid carers for every 100,000 people. Unpaid carers help people without receiving money. This support is important because it helps many people with daily activities, making their lives better. More carers in East Sussex means more people are getting the help they need.

Source:

NOMIS NM_2213_1

Note:

These values are widely considered to be an underestimate. See this report from Carers UK for more information.

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Carer Case Study

August 2021 - Patient with dementia who lives in a shared lives setting. Carer had been requesting respite from the council since September 2020. Croydon Social Prescriber helped with a referral to the local authority in March 2021. Assessment conducted, with the promise they would come back with support, which did not happen. 25 August, social prescriber used the chatbot to find the right legal wording for the situation. The email was sent at 4.52pm that day. At 5.12pm the council contacted the carer to discuss the respite. This was the impact of one letter, addressed to a senior team.

This case study is based on real data from Croydon. Have a story to tell? Let us know, and we might display it here!

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How much social contact do carers have?

Why is this important?

Social contact is important for carers’ well-being, as it can help reduce feelings of isolation and loneliness. Understanding the level of social contact that carers have can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a low level of social contact may indicate a need for more social activities or support groups for carers, while a high level of social contact may suggest that carers have a strong support network.

What is this chart saying?

Many carers in East Sussex feel they get the social contact they want. In 2024, about 33 out of every 100 carers said they are happy with their social contact. This is better than the average in England, where about 29 out of 100 carers feel the same. This means more carers in East Sussex are getting the support they need to feel connected. It is important because carers often need time and friendship to stay happy and healthy.

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Carer Support Type

Why is this important?

The type of support available to carers can vary significantly, impacting their ability to provide care effectively. Understanding the types of support available can help identify areas where additional resources may be needed. For example, a high number of carers receiving respite care may indicate a need for more support with caregiving responsibilities, while a low number of carers receiving financial support may suggest a need for additional financial assistance.

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, many carers receive help through different kinds of support. Direct payments are a big type of support, with about 189 per 100,000 people, which is above the England average. Information and advice services stand out as they help nearly 749 people per 100,000, which is much higher than the England average. Some carers do not get any direct support, with only about 27 per 100,000, much lower than the average in England. This means that in East Sussex, carers often receive other helpful services instead. Understanding these numbers can help improve the support for carers in the future.

Source:

ASCFR/SALT Sheet T47

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Carer ease to get information

Why is this important?

Access to information is crucial for carers to navigate the social care system effectively. Understanding how easy it is for carers to get information can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of carers finding it difficult to get information may indicate a need for improved communication and support services, while a low number of carers finding it difficult to get information may suggest that existing services are effective.

Would you like social care information? Try our Chatbot!

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, 72 out of every 100 carers find it easy to get information about services. This is better than the average in other places, where only 59 out of every 100 carers feel the same. It is important because when carers have easy access to information, they can provide better support to those they care for. Knowing where to find help makes carers feel more confident and supported in their role. This helps both carers and the people they care for live better lives.

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Carers coming to us for help

Why is this important?

Note: these values are a work in progress… expect these numbers to go up

Access Social Care and other Helplines help people with information, advice, and support related to social care. Understanding the types of calls received by carers can highlight areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of calls related to financial support may indicate a need for more financial assistance for carers, while a high number of calls related to respite care may suggest a need for additional support with caregiving responsibilities.

It is important to note that, just as in the previous section, low numbers of requests might indicate that people don’t know where to get help, don’t feel they can get (or deserve) help, or other outreach problems. This is particularly important because we often work with people where the role of a carer is not recognised, or where the carer themselves does not recognise their role.

What is this chart saying?

Carers in East Sussex are really important. In 2025, only one person in East Sussex looked for help with being a carer. This is very low, with just 0.18 people out of every 100,000 needing help. On average, 0.75 people per 100,000 usually look for help. This means East Sussex has fewer carers asking for support than in other places. Understanding this helps us see how carers in East Sussex might need more support and why their work is important.

Source:

Access Social Care casework, AccessAva data, and helpline partner submissions

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Overall summary of the unpaid carer challenges in this locality

Analysis of Carers in East Sussex

In East Sussex, carers play a vital role in supporting loved ones. The data shows important insights about carers in this area compared to national figures.

Number of Unpaid Carers

In 2021, East Sussex had about 9,401 unpaid carers per 100,000 people. This is higher than the national average of 8,204 per 100,000. With a population of 546,861 in 2021, there are approximately 51,443 unpaid carers in the county.

This higher number may reflect an ageing population or strong community ties. It could also indicate limited access to formal care services, especially in rural areas.

Social Contact Among Carers

In 2024, 33.3% of carers in East Sussex reported having as much social contact as they would like. This is better than the national average of 29.3%. This suggests that carers here feel more socially connected.

However, it still means that nearly 67% of carers may feel isolated. Rural settings and caregiving duties can limit social interactions.

Access to Information About Services

Around 71.8% of carers found it easy to get information about services in 2024. This is higher than the 59.3% national average. Good information access helps carers find support and reduces stress.

Support Provided to Carers

East Sussex offers more direct payments to carers than the national average. In 2024, there were about 189 direct payments per 100,000 people, compared to 150 nationally. For part direct payments, East Sussex had 190 per 100,000, much higher than the national figure of 45.

This suggests that carers in East Sussex have more control over the support they receive. Direct payments allow carers to choose services that suit their needs.

The county had no data for some types of managed support, while nationally there are figures for these services. This might mean these services are less common in East Sussex, or recorded differently.

East Sussex provided information and advice services to about 749 people per 100,000, more than twice the national average of 339. This shows strong support in guiding carers to resources.

Only 27 per 100,000 carers received no direct support, much lower than the national figure of 130. This indicates that most carers in East Sussex receive some form of help.

Impact of Rurality and Deprivation

East Sussex is more rural than many parts of England, with up to 88% rural areas compared to the national average of 35%. Rural settings can make accessing services harder due to distance and transport issues.

Despite this, carers in East Sussex report better access to information and social contact. This suggests effective strategies are in place to support carers in rural areas.

Deprivation levels vary within the county. Some areas are less deprived than the national average, while others are more deprived. Deprivation can increase the need for unpaid care and affect access to services. Addressing these differences is important for fair support.

Implications for Services and Policy

The data shows that East Sussex is doing well in supporting carers, especially in providing information and direct payments. Continuing these efforts can improve carers’ well-being.

However, many carers still experience social isolation. Enhancing social opportunities can benefit their health and the quality of care they provide.

Given the rural nature of East Sussex, making sure services are accessible is crucial. Tailoring support to meet the needs of carers in remote areas can help overcome barriers.

Care Providers

About this section:

Care providers are essential for delivering social care services, including home care agencies and care homes. The quality of care they provide can vary significantly, impacting the well-being of service users. This section examines the number and types of care providers, their quality ratings, and some of the difficulties of maintaining high standards. Understanding these metrics is crucial for ensuring that vulnerable individuals receive high-quality care.

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Number and types of care providers (home care agencies, care homes)

Why is this important?

The number and types of care providers in a local authority can impact the availability and quality of social care services. Understanding the distribution of care providers directly influences people’s ability to get the care they need.

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, there are many care providers. Most of these are places where people live to get care. There are more of these residential care places in East Sussex compared to the usual number in other areas. A smaller number are for community-based adult social care services. This is fewer than what's normally seen when compared to other areas. This information is important because it helps understand how many places there are for people to get care. It also shows that East Sussex has more places for people to live and get care compared to other areas. This means if you need care, there are many places you can go in East Sussex.

Source:

CQC

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Quality ratings from the Care Quality Commission (CQC)

Why is this important?

The Care Quality Commission (CQC) rates care providers based on their quality of care, safety, and effectiveness. Understanding the quality ratings of care providers can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of care providers with low ratings may indicate a need for improved training and support, while a high number of care providers with high ratings may suggest that existing services are effective.

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, about 15 out of 100 care providers need to make things better or are not doing well enough. This number is a bit lower than the average in England, which is about 17 out of 100. This means that, compared to other places, East Sussex has slightly better care. Understanding this helps us see where people might need more help to improve care for everyone.

Source:

CQC

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Framework rates?

Why is this important?

Framework rates are the agreed prices that local authorities pay care providers for social care services, such as home care and residential care. These rates are crucial because they determine the affordability, availability, and quality of care in a city. If rates are too low, providers may struggle to sustain services, leading to workforce shortages, poor care quality, and limited access for those relying on council-funded care.

Understanding framework rates helps assess whether local authorities are adequately funding social care, ensuring fair pay for care workers, and maintaining a sustainable care market that meets residents’ needs.

What is this chart saying?

There is no local authority level data for Framework Rates

Source:

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Provider collapse data?

Why is this important?

Several providers are finding it increasingly difficult to stay in business, and sometimes several providers collapse at once. For example, when pay rises are approved without consultation and effective immediately, providers may not be able to afford to pay their staff. This can cause a chain-effect which leads to collapse in the market, and a lack of care for those who need it.

What is this chart saying?

There is no local authority level data for the risk of Providers collapsing.

Source:

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Workforce Turnover rate

Why is this important?

Workforce turnover rate is a measure of the number of staff leaving a care provider over a specific period. High turnover rates can indicate issues with staff retention, such as low pay, poor working conditions, or lack of training and support. Understanding workforce turnover rates can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed to improve staff retention and ensure high-quality care services.

NOTE: This data series is based on regional data

What is this chart saying?

The turnover rate in East Sussex for 2023/24 is 26.65 percent. This rate is almost the same as the England average, which is 26.7 percent. This means that a similar number of staff leave their jobs in East Sussex as in other parts of England. Understanding turnover helps us improve support for disabled people by making sure there are enough staff to provide care.

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Workforce: Challenge retaining Staff

Why is this important?

Staff retention is crucial for maintaining high-quality care services. Understanding the challenges faced by care providers in retaining staff can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of care providers struggling to retain staff may indicate a need for improved training and support, while a low number of care providers facing retention challenges may suggest that existing services are effective.

This dataset describes the results of a survey asking care providers about their challenges in retaining staff.

NOTE: This data series is based on regional data

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, keeping staff in social care is more difficult compared to the average in England. For every 100,000 people, many more employers in East Sussex find it challenging to keep their workers. This is a bigger problem than in other places in the South East and across England. Understanding this helps us see why it's important to support care services and the people working in them. It can help disabled people know what challenges their carers face and possibly improve their care.

Source:

Workforce_survey_data_tables, Tab 6_2

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Workforce: Vacancy rate

Why is this important?

Vacancy rate is a measure of the number of unfilled positions within a care provider over a specific period. High vacancy rates can indicate issues with staff recruitment, such as low pay, poor working conditions, or lack of training and support. Understanding vacancy rates can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed to improve staff recruitment and ensure high-quality care services.

What is this chart saying?

The vacancy rate for social care jobs in East Sussex is 6.2%. This means when there are 100 social care jobs, about 6 of them are empty. This is lower than the England average vacancy rate, which is 8.4%. Having fewer empty jobs means more people in East Sussex have support. This helps disabled people get the care they need more easily. Lower vacancy rates can also mean better quality of care, as there are more staff to help.

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Workforce: Challenge recruiting Staff

Why is this important?

Recruiting staff is essential for maintaining high-quality care services, and for backfilling staff when they leave. Understanding the challenges faced by care providers in recruiting staff can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of care providers struggling to recruit staff may indicate a need for improved training and support, or can point to a systemic problem, such as low pay, poor working conditions, or not enough people interested in this job type.

Staff recruitment is important as it’s one of the areas that have levers to pull outside of social care, for example, by changing how many visas are awarded to social care workers.

NOTE: This data series is based on regional data

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, it is hard to find new staff for social care jobs. It is even harder here than in other parts of England. The challenge is bigger in East Sussex compared to the England average. This means it may be difficult to get the right help when needed. Understanding this helps us see why finding new workers is important for better care.

Source:

Workforce_survey_data_tables, Tab 6_2

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Overall summary of the Care Provider challenges in this locality

Care Providers in East Sussex

East Sussex has a strong presence of care providers. In 2024, there are 82 community-based adult social care services. This number is higher than the national average of 63.8. For residential social care, there are 280 providers in East Sussex, which is much higher than the national average of 91. This large number of providers may be due to the county's growing population.

Population and Density

The population of East Sussex has been increasing. In 2023, it reached 555,484 people, higher than the England average of 377,060.9. Despite this, the population density is lower in East Sussex, with 319.5 people per square kilometre compared to the England average of 2,468.5. This means that East Sussex has more people spread out over a larger area, which might require more care providers to meet the needs of residents in rural areas.

Quality of Care Providers

In 2024, 14.99% of care providers in East Sussex were rated as needing improvement or inadequate. This is slightly better than the national average of 16.8%. This suggests that care providers in East Sussex are maintaining a good standard of care overall.

Staffing Challenges

Staff turnover in East Sussex is 26.65%, which is close to the regional average of 26.7%. The vacancy rate is 6.20%, lower than the regional average of 8.4%. This indicates that, while some staff are leaving, most positions are filled.

However, many care providers are finding it hard to recruit and retain staff. In 2024, 82.90% of providers said recruiting staff was more challenging or much more challenging, higher than the regional average of 79.8%. Additionally, 72.39% found retaining staff more challenging, compared to the regional average of 68.1%. These challenges might be due to the rural nature of the county or competition for staff with other sectors.

Impact of Deprivation Levels

The mean deprivation decile in East Sussex is 4.98, which is lower than the England average of 5.9. A lower decile indicates higher levels of deprivation. This could affect the demand for care services, as more people might need support but have fewer resources to pay for it.

Conclusion

East Sussex has more care providers than the national average, which may be necessary due to its larger and more dispersed population. The quality of care is generally good, with fewer providers needing improvement compared to the national average. However, staffing remains a significant challenge, with many providers finding it hard to recruit and retain staff. Addressing these staffing issues is important to ensure that care services can meet the needs of the community.

Quality Improvement

About this section:

Historically, hospital delays have been due in large part, to the inability to discharge patients into social care. We no longer have DTOC data, but we can still look at the number of hospital delays and the number of facilities requiring improvement.

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CQC Rating of this local authority

[1] "No data available for this local authority"

Why is this important?

CQC, as the regulator of health and social care services in England, is beginning to rate Local Authorities on their social care provision. Understanding the CQC rating of a local authority should be used as the most official evaluation of service care provision. For example, a low rating may indicate a need for improved service delivery, while a high rating may suggest that existing services are effective.

What is this chart saying?

The CQC LA assessment in East Sussex looks at how care services support people. It is important because it helps us know if the services are good for everyone, especially disabled people. This assessment checks if they give good care and support. It also helps the community understand if these services meet the needs of everyone. Knowing this can make sure that everyone gets the right help they need in East Sussex.

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Number of hospital delays

Why is this important?

Hospital delays can have a significant impact on patient care and outcomes, and are in large part the result of not having invested sufficiently in social care. Understanding the number of hospital delays in a local authority can be a sympthom of a poorly working social care sector. For example, a high number of hospital delays may indicate a need for improved discharge planning and coordination, not enough places to discharge people to, lack of sufficient staff to assess patients, or a lack of care providers.

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, most people leave care on time, with almost 100 out of every 100 people getting discharged promptly, which is better than the England average of 89 out of 100. However, nearly 19 out of 100 discharges are delayed in East Sussex, which is more than the England average of about 12 out of 100. This means East Sussex does well in sending people home on time but has more delays than other areas in England. Understanding these numbers helps us see where improvements can be made to better support disabled people when they leave care.

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Average delay

Why is this important?

This metric illustrates how long patients are delayed in hospital before being discharged. Higher average delays mean that patients are spending more time in hospital than necessary, which can lead to increased costs, reduced bed availability, and poorer patient outcomes. This also means that the beds are not available for people that might desperately need them for life-saving procedures.

What is this chart saying?

In November 2024, the average delay for discharge in East Sussex was almost 2 days per 100,000 people. This delay is much longer than the England average, which is less than 1 day. This means people in East Sussex wait more than people in other parts of England before they can leave care. Understanding this can help us improve care services for everyone.

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Delayed Transfer of Care

Why is this important?

Delayed Transfer of Care (DTOC) refers to the time between a patient being declared medically fit for discharge and actually leaving the hospital. Understanding the number of DTOCs in a local authority can help identify precisely where the social care system is failing.

Unfortunately, this dataset is no longer being generated.

What is this chart saying?

Data about Delayed Transfers of Care is no longer gathered.

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Reablement Statistics

Why is this important?

Reablement is a short-term service that helps people regain independence and confidence after a period of illness or injury. Understanding the number of people receiving reablement services can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of people receiving reablement services may indicate a need for more support with daily living activities, while a low number of people receiving reablement services may suggest that existing services are effective.

What is this chart saying?

Data about reablement is not available at a local authority level.

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arc data

Coming soon!

Why is this important?

What is this chart saying?

Source:

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Service User Satsfaction

Why is this important?

Service user satisfaction is a key indicator of the quality of social care services. Understanding service user satisfaction can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a low level of service user satisfaction may indicate a need for improved service delivery, while a high level of service user satisfaction may suggest that existing services are effective.

It is important to note that the people surveyed are already receiving service care. Notably absent are all the people that are not yet lucky enough to be receiving care.

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, many people feel good about their care and support. About 67 out of 100 people like it, which is better than the average in England, where 65 out of 100 people are happy. However, there are also quite a few people who are not happy with social care. This means it is important to keep working on making care better for everyone. It shows that while many are satisfied, there is still room for improvement to help everyone feel supported.

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People using services: Easy to get information

Why is this important?

Access to information is crucial for people using social care services to navigate the system effectively. Understanding how easy it is for people to get information can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of people finding it difficult to get information may indicate a need for improved communication and support services, while a low number of people finding it difficult to get information may suggest that existing services are effective.

Would you like social care information? Try our Chatbot!

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, it's easier for people using services to find information than in the rest of England. About 69 in every 100 people in East Sussex feel happy with how they find information about services. This is a little better than the England average, where about 68 out of 100 people feel the same way. This means East Sussex is doing a slightly better job in helping people find the services they need when they need them. Making it easy to find information can make life better for people who need support.

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Ombudsman

Why is this important?

An ombudsman is a person who has been appointed to look into complaints about companies and organisations. The number of cases received and decided by the Ombudsman is important because it provides insight into the volume of complaints about a local authority’s social care services and how effectively these complaints are being addressed. The number of cases received indicates the level of dissatisfaction or systemic issues within a council’s care provision, while the number of cases decided shows how efficiently the Ombudsman is processing and resolving complaints. A large gap between the two may suggest delays in complaint handling, leaving individuals waiting.

It is important to note that contacting the Ombudsman is widely considered a last resort, often discouraged, and sometimes penalised.

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, more people complained to the ombudsman about social care than the average in England. For every 100,000 people, over 5 complaints were sent. This is more than the average of about 4.5 in England. More cases were decided in East Sussex too, with nearly 6 decisions per 100,000 people. Again, this number is higher than the England average, which is just over 4. This means people in East Sussex are facing more social care issues compared to other areas. Understanding this can help improve care services in the future.

Source:

Ombudsman

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Overall summary of the quality improvement challenges in this locality

Analysis of Quality Improvement in East Sussex

East Sussex has shown noteworthy trends in health and social care services. This analysis looks at key areas like delayed discharges, satisfaction with care, and access to service information.

Delayed Discharges and Average Delay

In November 2024, 18.8% of discharges in East Sussex were delayed, higher than the national average of 12.3%. The average delay was 1.9 days, compared to 0.7 days across England. This suggests that patients in East Sussex wait longer to leave hospital due to delays in arranging follow-up care.

The higher delays may be linked to the county's rural nature. With 64.6% of the area being rural, arranging care services can be challenging. Longer travel times and fewer local services might slow down the discharge process.

Satisfaction with Care and Support

In 2024, 66.8% of people in East Sussex were satisfied with their care and support, slightly above the national average of 64.7%. This shows that many are happy with the services they receive.

However, another survey by NatCen found that 57% were dissatisfied with social care. This difference suggests that experiences vary, and some people may have concerns that need addressing.

Access to Information About Services

About 68.8% of service users in East Sussex found it easy to get information about services, close to the England average of 68.2%. This indicates that most people can access the information they need.

Ombudsman Complaints

There were 5.0 complaints received by the ombudsman per 100,000 people in East Sussex, higher than the national rate of 4.45. Similarly, 5.76 complaints per 100,000 were decided, compared to 4.12 across England. This suggests that more people in East Sussex are taking their concerns to a higher level.

Contextual Factors

East Sussex had a population of 555,484 in 2023, which has been growing steadily. The population density is 319.5 people per square kilometre, much lower than the England average of 2,468.5. This lower density reflects the rural nature of the county.

The mean deprivation decile in East Sussex is around 5, slightly below the England mean of 5.9. Some areas have higher deprivation, which can increase demand for services and affect satisfaction levels.

Implications for Service Delivery

The higher rates of delayed discharges suggest a need for better coordination between hospitals and community services. Improving discharge planning and providing more support at home could help reduce delays.

The mixed satisfaction levels point to areas where services could improve. Understanding why people are dissatisfied, especially those who have complained to the ombudsman, can help address issues.

The rural setting means services need to consider longer distances and fewer facilities. Using mobile services or technology like telehealth could help reach people in remote areas.

Conclusion

East Sussex shows both strengths and challenges in health and social care. By focusing on reducing delays, improving satisfaction, and adapting services to rural needs, there is an opportunity to enhance the quality of care for residents.

Finances

About this section:

We need to understand how much money is being spent on social care, and what this provides. First, let’s look at values reported by local authorities.

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Gross Total Expenditure

Why is this important?

Gross Current Expenditure (2023-24) captures the total operational cost of services, indicating overall demand and financial commitment. This includes spending on residential and non-residential care, direct payments, and other social care services. Understanding gross expenditure helps assess the scale of social care provision and financial pressures on local authorities.

What is this chart saying?

In 2024, East Sussex spent more on social care than the England average. For every 100,000 people, East Sussex spent 61,328, while the average in England was 47,758. This means East Sussex focuses a lot on social care to help people live better lives. Spending more on social care can mean better support and services for disabled people in the area. This is important because it can help them have a more comfortable and independent life.

Source:

ASCFR/SALT Sheet T3

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Net Total Expenditure

Why is this important?

This figure reflects the net cost of social care provision to the local authority, indicating the extent of financial support required to meet service demands. Understanding net expenditure helps assess the financial sustainability of social care services and the commitment level of the local authority.

What is this chart saying?

In 2024, East Sussex spent a lot more on social care for disabled people than the England average. For every 100,000 people, East Sussex spent around 52,558 pounds, while the average in England was about 40,472 pounds. This means East Sussex is investing more money to support and care for disabled people compared to other areas. This extra spending can help provide better services and support, making life a bit easier for people who need it.

Source:

ASCFR/SALT Sheet T3

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Client Contributions

Why is this important?

Client Contributions, otherwise known as “Charging”, show the extent to which service users offset costs. Understanding client contributions helps assess the financial burden on individuals and the local authority, highlighting the need for fair and equitable funding mechanisms.

It is important to note that not all local authorities charge for social care services, and that charging can be a barrier to accessing care for some individuals.

What is this chart saying?

In East Sussex, the money collected from people who use social care is more than the average for England. This means the amount per 100,000 people is higher in East Sussex compared to the rest of the country. Understanding these numbers can help us see how social care is funded and why this might affect the services that people receive. It also shows how local contributions can support the care system in the community.

Source:

ASCFR/SALT Sheet T3

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NHS Contributions

Why is this important?

Income from NHS reflects external funding and collaboration with the health sector. Understanding NHS contributions helps understand the level of integration between health and social care.

What is this chart saying?

In 2024, East Sussex received £10,701.61 from the NHS for social care for every 100,000 people. This amount is higher than the England average of £7,878.45. This is important because it shows that East Sussex gets more support from the NHS for social care than most places in England. More funding can mean better services for people who need help, like those with disabilities. It helps ensure everyone gets the care they need.

Source:

ASCFR/SALT Sheet T3

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Budget Cuts

Why is this important?

Budget Cuts indicate financial constraints and potential service reductions. Sometimes, budget cuts are explicit, but other times, they aren’t mentioned directly, making tracking this information difficult to access.

As such, this data is not consistently available for all local authorities.

Source:

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Assessment of sufficiency

Why is this important?

Access Social Care have made a series of Freedom of Information requests about the government’s own assessment of sufficiency of social care funding. The social care sector is in crisis, yet the government refuses to disclose how it determines funding sufficiency. Without transparency, there is little accountability, no independent scrutiny to improve decision-making, and government trust heavily impacted. Evidence from across the sector indicates a severe funding gap, but without open data, meaningful reform remains impossible. True solutions require honesty about the scale of the problem to then work towards a fair and equitable funding model.

The government appears to know how much money is required for social care, and yet they are not making that known.

Source:

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Overall summary of the budget and financial challenges in this locality

Social Care Spending in East Sussex

In 2024, East Sussex spent money on social care services. We will look at how much was spent and compare it to the national averages.

Gross Total Expenditure

East Sussex spent £61,327.92 per 100,000 people on social care. The national average was £47,758.16 per 100,000 people. This means East Sussex spent more than the average.

The population of East Sussex was about 555,484 people in 2024. So, the total spending was around £340.7 million. Higher spending may be due to more people needing social care in the area.

Net Total Expenditure

After taking into account income from clients and the NHS, East Sussex's net spending was £52,558.39 per 100,000 people. The national average was £40,471.81 per 100,000 people. Again, East Sussex spent more than average.

Client Contributions

Clients in East Sussex contributed £8,769.53 per 100,000 people. The national average was £7,286.35 per 100,000 people. This shows that clients in East Sussex are paying more towards their care.

NHS Contributions

The NHS contributed £10,701.61 per 100,000 people in East Sussex. The national average was £7,878.45 per 100,000 people. East Sussex received more NHS funding than average for social care.

Possible Reasons for Higher Spending

There are several reasons why East Sussex might spend more on social care. The county's population grew from 545,261 in 2019 to 555,484 in 2023. More people may mean more demand for services.

East Sussex has a lower population density than the national average. There are 319.5 people per square kilometre in East Sussex, while the national average is 2,468.5. Providing services in rural areas can cost more because of longer distances.

Some areas in East Sussex are more deprived. The mean deprivation decile in some districts is 3.23, which is lower than the England mean of 5.9. Higher deprivation can lead to greater need for social care.

A large part of East Sussex is rural. In some districts, up to 87.89% of the area is rural. Rural areas may have fewer services, so it can cost more to reach people who need help.

Impact on Services and Policy

The higher spending suggests that East Sussex has a greater need for social care services. The local council may need to plan for more resources to meet this demand. Policies may focus on supporting rural communities and addressing deprivation.

The higher contributions from clients and the NHS show that both are paying more towards social care in East Sussex. This may reflect higher costs or efforts to share the funding.

Conclusion

East Sussex spends more on social care than the national average. Factors like population growth, rural areas, and higher deprivation may contribute to this. Understanding these factors can help in planning services and allocating resources effectively.