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Overview

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ℹ How to use the local authority pages?

This report separates the topics of social care into different sections. Each section provides an overview of the challenges faced by different groups of people in Dudley. The report also includes key metrics that can help local authorities understand the social care landscape in their area. You can select these areas on the top menu, or using the “accordion menu” in the top right hand corner on mobile.

This report uses interactive visuals. On desktop, you may hover over the charts to see more information. On mobile, you can click on the charts to see more information.

This report also uses AI to summarise charts (these blocks will have a “✨” icon and a light blue background. You can vote on the accuracy of these summaries by clicking on the green check “✅” or red cross “❌”. We want to hear from you, and your feedback will be taken into consideration for subsequent versions.

The report also uses AI to create summaries of all the series within each section, and also summarises all sections into an overall section. These summaries are denoted with the same icon, and a light green background. Please vote on these blocks, just as you would in the summarising blocks.

About this section:

This page provides an overview of social care in Dudley, along with key metrics that could affect social care. Understanding these metrics is important because they help contextualise the challenges with social care provision in each local authority. These statistics are important to keep in mind when reviewing the other pages.

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Why is this important?

Why are these metrics important? Population size and density can affect the demand for social care services. For example, if a local authority has a high population (relative to other areas), it may need to allocate more resources to meet care needs. Similarly, areas with high population density may require more care services due to the increased number of people living in close proximity. Inversely, areas with a low population density may have fewer care needs, but residents may face challenges accessing services due to the distance between them. Lastly, people in rural areas might live further away from services, which can impact their ability to access care, or make it more expensive to provide.

Understanding these metrics can help local authorities plan and allocate resources effectively.

What is this chart saying?

The population in Dudley has been slowly growing over the past few years. In 2019, there were about 322,000 people living there, and by 2023, this number increased to almost 327,000. This means more people need support and services. The average population in other areas is higher than Dudley, so it’s important to ensure there are enough resources for everyone in Dudley. Knowing the number of people helps plan the right amount of care and help so everyone can live well in the community.

Dudley is a busy place with many people living close together. There are about 3,302 people living in each square kilometre in Dudley. This is more than the usual number of 2,469 people per square kilometre. Having many people in one area can mean more services and activities close by. It also means there might be more help available for people who need it. Knowing how many people live in one place helps plan better services for everyone.

Sources:

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Deprivation decile

Why is this important?

Deprivation decile is a measure of the level of deprivation in a local authority. It is calculated by ranking areas in England from 1 (most deprived) to 10 (least deprived) based on factors such as income, employment, education, and health. A higher decile indicates lower levels of deprivation, while a lower decile suggests higher levels of deprivation. Understanding deprivation levels can help local authorities identify areas that may require additional support and resources to address social care needs.

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, people living with disabilities experience varying levels of need. The deprivation decile score is about five out of ten, which is a little lower than the England average of nearly six. This means many people still face challenges in getting the support they need. There is also a big difference among people in Dudley, as some have much more need than others. The variation is bigger in Dudley than the average in England. Understanding this helps us focus on giving better support where it's most needed, so all people can have a better quality of life.

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Deprivation rank

Why is this important?

Deprivation rank is a measure of the relative deprivation of a local authority compared to other areas in England. It is calculated by ranking areas from 1 (most deprived) to 32,844 (least deprived) Lower Layer Super Output Areas (LSOA), which can be thought of as “small areas”. This rank is based on factors such as income, employment, education, and health. A lower rank indicates higher levels of deprivation, while a higher rank suggests lower levels of deprivation. Understanding deprivation ranks can help local authorities identify areas that may require additional support and resources to address social care needs.

What is this chart saying?

Dudley has a score called the mean deprivation rank. This shows how much help people may need. Dudley’s score is lower than the average, meaning it needs more help than many other places. There are over 32,000 areas like Dudley in England. A lower score means more need for support. This information helps us know where to provide more support for disabled people.

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Overview of social care in Dudley

Analysis of Social Care in Dudley

This report looks at social care data for Dudley. It will discuss disability rates, requests for care, people receiving care, support for carers, staffing, and satisfaction with services. We will compare Dudley's figures to national averages and consider what they mean.

Population and Deprivation

In 2023, Dudley had 326,680 residents. This is slightly below the England average. The area is very densely populated, with 3,302 people per square kilometre, compared to the national average of 2,468. Dudley is entirely urban, with no rural areas. The mean deprivation decile in Dudley is 5.08, which is lower than the England average of 5.9. This suggests that Dudley has higher levels of deprivation.

Disability Rates

The age-standardised proportion of people with disabilities in Dudley is 19.2%. This is higher than the national average of 17.6%. This may mean that more people in Dudley need support and services related to disability.

Requests for Social Care

In 2024, there were 6,070 requests for care from working-age adults (18 to 64 years old) in Dudley. This equals 1,858 requests per 100,000 people, which is higher than the national average of 1,143. This suggests that more working-age people in Dudley are seeking help compared to other areas.

For older adults (65 and over), there were 14,375 requests for care in 2024. This is 4,400 requests per 100,000 people, much higher than the national average of 2,438. This indicates a high demand for social care among older residents in Dudley.

People Receiving Care

In 2024, 1,850 working-age adults in Dudley received care services. This is 566 people per 100,000, slightly above the national average of 533. For older adults, 4,200 people received care, which is 1,286 per 100,000 people. This is higher than the national average of 1,003. These figures show that more people in Dudley are receiving care services compared to other areas.

Types of Care Provided

Among working-age adults receiving care, Dudley has higher rates of nursing care (23 per 100,000) compared to the national average (14 per 100,000). Direct payments for community care are also more common in Dudley (185 per 100,000) than nationally (122 per 100,000). This suggests that people in Dudley might prefer more personalised care options.

For older adults, more people in Dudley receive care through council-managed personal budgets (738 per 100,000) compared to the national average (508 per 100,000). Nursing care rates are also higher in Dudley. This may reflect the preferences or needs of the older population in Dudley.

Support for Carers

In 2021, there were 9,739 unpaid carers per 100,000 people in Dudley, higher than the national average of 8,204. This indicates a significant number of people providing unpaid support to family or friends.

Among carers, 35% reported that they had as much social contact as they would like, which is better than the national average of 29.3%. Additionally, 67% of carers in Dudley found it easy to get information about services, compared to 59.3% nationally. This suggests that support services for carers in Dudley are relatively accessible.

Staffing and Care Providers

In 2024, 29% of care providers in Dudley were rated as needing improvement or inadequate, higher than the national average of 16.8%. The staff turnover rate was 26.7%, similar to the regional average. Retaining and recruiting staff is more challenging in Dudley, with over 70% finding it more difficult to retain staff and over 80% finding it harder to recruit staff compared to previous years. The vacancy rate was 6.7%, which is lower than the national average of 8.4%. This suggests issues with staffing stability, which could affect the quality of care.

Satisfaction with Services

In 2024, 65.1% of people using services in Dudley said they were satisfied with their care and support, similar to the national average of 64.7%. Also, 71.4% found it easy to find information about services, higher than the national average of 68.2%. These figures indicate that most people in Dudley are happy with their care and can access information when they need it.

Hospital Discharges

In November 2024, 99.95% of discharges from hospitals in Dudley were acceptable, higher than the national average of 89%. The percentage of discharges that were delayed was 7.87%, which is lower than the national figure of 12.3%. The average delay was 0.55 days, less than the national average of 0.7 days. This suggests that Dudley is effective in managing hospital discharges, helping people return home or to care settings promptly.

Financial Expenditure

Dudley's gross total expenditure on social care in 2024 was £48,768 per 100,000 people, slightly higher than the national average of £47,758. The net total expenditure was £40,578 per 100,000, close to the national average of £40,472. Client contributions (£8,189 per 100,000) and NHS contributions (£8,778 per 100,000) were both higher than national averages. This indicates that Dudley invests significantly in social care and receives substantial contributions from clients and the NHS.

Conclusion

Dudley has higher rates of disability and a greater demand for social care services than the national average. More people are receiving care, and there is a strong presence of unpaid carers. Satisfaction with services is generally positive, and access to information is good. However, challenges with staffing and the quality of some care providers suggest areas for improvement. The higher levels of deprivation and urban density may contribute to the greater need for services. Overall, Dudley appears to be responding to these needs but should focus on improving care quality and supporting the workforce.

People with needs

About this section:

Many people want care, some receive care, but a significant number go without. What types of care are being requested? What care is actually provided? This section explores the gap between need and provision, the types of care available, and how our own data contributes to the understanding of these challenges.

Access Social Care and other Helplines providers are working to bridge this gap by providing free legal support to people who are struggling to access social care services. This first chart illustrates the types of calls we are getting.

The rest of this page distingushes between the different types of care provided to Working Age People and Older People, as we are able to disaggregate at a greater level of granularity.

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Why is this important?

Note: these values are a work in progress… expect these numbers to go up

This plot shows a breakdown of the types of requests for assistance received by Access Social Care and other helplines. Understanding the themes of these calls can identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of calls related to housing may indicate a need for more affordable housing options, while a high number of calls related to social care assessments may suggest a need for improved access to care services. The request types are:

  • Assessments: An assessment is a meeting or form to find out what help someone needs with daily tasks.

  • Care Plan: A care plan is a written agreement that lists the support you’ll get and who to contact if things change.

  • Carers: Carers are people who help a disabled or ill person with daily tasks.

  • Charging: Charging refers to checking if you can afford to pay for some of your care based on your savings.

  • Information Seeking: Information seeking means getting advice about available care options.

  • Legal Issues and Complaints: Legal issues and complaints involve reporting problems with your care to the council or an ombudsman.

  • Safeguarding: Safeguarding is protecting people from abuse or neglect.

Of course, high numbers also mean that people know where to call, and this number can be impacted by advocacy efforts. As a counterpoint, areas with low numbers may indicate a lack of awareness of available services or a need for more outreach to connect people with support.

To protect privacy, our minimum bin size is 5, which means that if we field 1-5 queries on a topic, we display 5.

Are you a helpline and would like to combine data resources? Let us know!

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, the most people asked for help with charging, which means understanding payment for services, and this was lower than the average for England. Fewer people needed help with assessments, care plans, and safeguarding, with all these requests lower than what is typical for England. More people looked for help with information, and this was just a little bit above the England average. Fewer people needed help with legal issues, and this need was also lower than the average across England. Overall, Dudley has fewer requests for help in most areas compared to the usual numbers in England.

Source:

Access Social Care casework, AccessAva data, and helpline partner submissions


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Working Age People

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Why is this important?

Knowing how many people are requesting social care, how many people are recieving care and what percent of people are disabled helps understand need and social care provision at a top level. For example, a high number of people requesting care may indicate a need for additional resources or services, while a low number of people receiving care may suggest a gap in service provision. Understanding these metrics can help identify areas where additional support may be needed.

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, more disabled people need care compared to other places. For every 100,000 people, 1,858 ask for care help. This number is higher than the typical 1,143 requests in England. The need for help is especially strong among working-age people. When looking at people aged 18 to 64 who get care, for every 100,000 people, 566 receive help. This number is a bit higher than the usual 533 in England. This information is important because it shows Dudley needs to make sure there are enough care services for disabled people.

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Case study

MW was diagnosed with Functional Chronic Pain, she cannot walk without support, she holds on to her furniture to move around the house. She uses a wheelchair, especially when she goes out, with support from friends and family. She lives on second floor with 5 flights because of the way the building is designed and there is no lift. She never goes out because of the difficulties she experiences with the stairs. She needs help with cooking, cleaning, shopping and showering. She relies on friends and her mum who has knee replacement.

She was referred by the Social Prescriber who referred her onto also referred her to Croydon Adult Support, they told her they are short of staff to allocate her a social worker, so she was placed on a long waiting list. MW case still hadn’t progressed until the Social Prescriber, who had been recently trained on the Care Act, referred her to Access Social Care’s free legal Chatbot letter clinic.

The legal clinic volunteer completed a letter to Croydon Council with MW within a week which was sent to Adult Social Services. Access Social Care then called her after two weeks to complete a follow up survey. MW informed them that she had had an assessment and was waiting to hear back from Croydon following the panel meeting. Social Services has now done the assessment after which the panel offered MW 9 hours of social care support.

This case study is based on real data from Croydon. Have a story to tell? Let us know, and we might display it here!

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Types of care provided

Why is this important?

This plot shows the types of care provided to working-age people in Dudley. Understanding the types of care available can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of people receiving personal care may indicate a need for more support with daily living activities, while a high number of people receiving respite care may suggest a need for additional support for carers.

What is this chart saying?

This information helps us understand how care is provided to people aged 18 to 64 in Dudley. For every 100,000 people, 566 receive some form of care. This is higher than the England average of 533 per 100,000 people. Community care with a personal budget is common, with 236 out of 100,000 people using it. This is lower than the average of 267 in England. When it comes to direct payments, Dudley has 185 out of 100,000 people, which is higher than the average of 122 in England. Nursing care is also above average, with 23 out of 100,000 people receiving it, compared to 14 on average. These numbers show that Dudley focuses more on some types of care compared to others in England.

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Overall summary of the Working-age people challenges in this locality

Analysis of Disabled People's Care in Dudley

In 2024, Dudley has an age-standardised disability proportion of 19.2%, which is higher than the England average of 17.6%. This suggests that a larger share of Dudley's population is living with disabilities compared to the national figure. Dudley's slightly higher level of deprivation, indicated by a mean deprivation decile of 5.08 (where 1 is most deprived and 10 is least deprived), might contribute to this higher disability rate. The area also has a higher standard deviation in deprivation decile (2.97 compared to the national average of 2.3), implying significant variation in deprivation levels across the borough.

The number of working-age individuals requesting care in Dudley is 6,070 in 2024, equating to 1,858 per 100,000 people. This is notably higher than the national average of 1,143.48 per 100,000. Additionally, 1,850 people aged 18 to 64 are receiving care, which is 566 per 100,000, compared to the England average of 532.68 per 100,000. These figures reflect a greater demand for care services among Dudley's working-age population, possibly due to the higher prevalence of disabilities and the area's socio-economic challenges.

Examining the types of care received, Dudley has more people receiving nursing care, with 22.96 per 100,000 compared to the national average of 13.75. For community care through direct payments only, Dudley's rate is 185.20 per 100,000, surpassing the national figure of 122.17. This indicates a preference among residents for direct payments, enabling them to arrange their own care services. However, for community care managed by the council's personal budgets, Dudley's rate is slightly lower at 235.70 per 100,000 versus the national average of 266.67. In contrast, community care commissioned support only is significantly lower in Dudley at 12.24 per 100,000 compared to 58.3 nationally, suggesting less reliance on services directly commissioned by the council.

In 2025, requests for help with assessments and care plans in Dudley are slightly below the national average. For instance, requests for assessments are 1.22 per 100,000, compared to 1.72 nationally. Similar patterns are seen with care plans and safeguarding. This could imply that existing services are adequately meeting needs, or there might be barriers preventing individuals from seeking assistance. The lower figures in areas like legal issues and complaints (0.31 per 100,000 versus 0.68 nationally) might reflect fewer concerns, but could also indicate underreporting or lack of awareness.

Dudley's population has grown modestly from 322,090 in 2019 to 326,680 in 2023. The area is entirely urban, with a high population density of 3,302.4 residents per square kilometre, exceeding the England average of 2,468.5. The urban setting and higher deprivation levels may contribute to the increased disability rates and demand for care services. The absence of rural areas (0% rural compared to 34.6% nationally) might influence the types of services required and the accessibility of support for residents.

The data indicates a need for focused resource allocation in Dudley to support its disabled population, particularly among working-age adults. Services might need to emphasise flexible care options, such as direct payments, which are more prevalent in Dudley. Policymakers should consider strategies to address underlying factors contributing to higher disability rates, like enhancing access to healthcare, education, and employment opportunities. Efforts to reduce deprivation and its impacts could help lower the demand on care services over time.


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Older People

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Why is this important?

Just like with Working Age people, knowing how many older people are requesting social care, how many people are recieving care and what percent of the population is 65+ helps understand need and social care provision at a top level.

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, a higher number of older people need care compared to the average in England. About 20% of people in Dudley are older, which is more than the average of around 18%. In 2024, for every 100,000 people, around 4,400 requests were made by older people needing care, while the usual number is about 2,438. Also, out of every 100,000 people, around 1,286 older people get care, which is higher than the usual 1,003. This information helps us understand that many older people in Dudley need more support.

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Case Study

Jamaican female, blind and in her 40s. She was in an emergency Bed & Breakfast with her Niece, who acts as her unofficial carer, she is unable to work but would like to go to University. She is receiving PIP but not the Daily Living Allowance which she applied for in June 2021. She is vulnerable and has a history of self harm so was assigned a rehab Support Worker. Vanessa supported her using the Chatbot to chase up her PIP Daily Living allowance application, after waiting for several months and they received a reply within a week but was awarded the lower rate.

Another Chatbot letter was sent to request an urgent assessment due to her vulnerability and this was action quickly by the LA. Vanessa also supported her to use the chatbot and ask the Social worker to be moved to a place that supports her needs and rights. As she was having to use a shared bathroom, toilet and kitchen in a place with drug/alcohol abusers and being blind with no carer, this left her vulnerable. The Chatbot was used again to raise this issue and after a few weeks she was successfully moved to a private property in another area.

This case study is based on real data from Croydon. Have a story to tell? Let us know, and we might display it here!

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Types of care provided

Why is this important?

As above, it is important to see what type of care older people are being provided because it can help explain where additional work is needed.

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, there are many people aged 65 and over who receive different types of care. Most people use community care with a personal budget, which is much higher than the England average. Nursing care is also more common here than in other parts of England. However, community care with direct payment is lower compared to the average. This means Dudley focuses more on personal budgets for community care, which helps people choose their support. The total number of people receiving care in Dudley is also higher, showing that many older people get the help they need.

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Overall summary of the older people challenges in this locality

Analysis of Older People's Care in Dudley

The proportion of older people in Dudley has remained steady from 2019 to 2023. Around 20.4% of Dudley's population is aged 65 and over. This is higher than the national average, which is about 18.6% during the same period. This means Dudley has more older residents compared to other areas in England.

In 2024, there were 14,375 requests for care from people aged 65 and over in Dudley. This is 4,400 requests per 100,000 people. The national average is lower, with 2,438 requests per 100,000 people. This shows that more older people in Dudley are asking for care services.

The number of older people receiving care in Dudley is also higher than the national average. In 2024, 4,200 older people received care. This is about 1,286 people per 100,000 in Dudley, while the national average is 1,003 per 100,000. This suggests that more older people in Dudley are getting care services than in other parts of England.

Different types of care are provided to older people in Dudley. Nursing care is given to 545 people, which is 167 per 100,000 people. This is higher than the national average of 122 per 100,000. Residential care is provided to 885 people, or 271 per 100,000, also higher than the national average of 250 per 100,000. This means Dudley has more older people in nursing and residential homes.

Community care is another important service. In Dudley, 2,410 older people receive a council-managed personal budget for community care. This is 738 people per 100,000, compared to the national average of 508 per 100,000. Fewer people in Dudley use direct payments for community care than the national average. This could mean that older people in Dudley prefer the council to manage their care budgets.

Dudley is a densely populated urban area, with 3,302 residents per square kilometre. This is higher than the England average of 2,469 residents per square kilometre. The area has no rural parts, unlike the national average where 34.6% live in rural areas. The higher population density might lead to more demand for care services.

Deprivation levels in Dudley are slightly higher than the national average. The mean deprivation decile is 5.08 in Dudley, compared to 5.9 in England. There is also more variation in deprivation across Dudley. Higher deprivation can lead to greater health needs, which might explain the higher demand for care services among older people.

Fewer people in Dudley requested help with assessments and care plans in 2025 compared to the national average. This might suggest that the care services are reaching people effectively without them needing to request help. However, more people sought information and advice, indicating a need for accessible information about care services.

The higher number of older people and greater demand for care services in Dudley has implications for service delivery. Resources may need to be increased to meet the needs of the growing older population. Policies focusing on effective care management and support for older people are important for Dudley.

Carers

About this section:

When government support falls short, unpaid carers step in to provide care. However, many struggle with burnout, financial pressure, lack of social contact, and a lack of support. This section explores the number of unpaid carers, their increasing workload, and what forms of support are available.

Carers play a vital role in supporting vulnerable adults, often stepping in to provide care when professional services are unavailable or insufficient. The percentage of carers receiving direct payments highlights financial empowerment, the number of carers accessing services reflects local authority outreach, and the number turning to charities underscores unmet needs. Together, these data points reveal systemic strengths and weaknesses: low direct payment uptake may push carers toward charities, while effective services can reduce dependence on charitable support. Understanding these metrics enables targeted interventions to ensure carers receive the recognition and resources they deserve.

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Estimated number of unpaid carers

Why is this important?

Unpaid carers play a crucial role in supporting vulnerable adults, often stepping in to provide care when professional services are unavailable or insufficient. Understanding the number of unpaid carers in a local authority can be complicated. On the one hand, a relatively high proportion might be indicative of not enough being done by the local authority, and/or a strong community. On the other hand, a relatively lower number can mean good service provision, lower need, lower availability to look after family, or a problem with reporting.

Still, understanding the number of unpaid carers is a baseline number that must be considered.

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, there are around 9,739 unpaid carers for every 100,000 people. This number is higher than the average in England, which is about 8,204 unpaid carers for every 100,000 people. This means more people in Dudley are helping and caring for others without getting paid. Unpaid carers are very important because they help family members, friends, or neighbors who need extra support, especially those with disabilities or health problems. Having more unpaid carers can mean that people in Dudley have good support from their community.

Source:

NOMIS NM_2213_1

Note:

These values are widely considered to be an underestimate. See this report from Carers UK for more information.

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Carer Case Study

August 2021 - Patient with dementia who lives in a shared lives setting. Carer had been requesting respite from the council since September 2020. Croydon Social Prescriber helped with a referral to the local authority in March 2021. Assessment conducted, with the promise they would come back with support, which did not happen. 25 August, social prescriber used the chatbot to find the right legal wording for the situation. The email was sent at 4.52pm that day. At 5.12pm the council contacted the carer to discuss the respite. This was the impact of one letter, addressed to a senior team.

This case study is based on real data from Croydon. Have a story to tell? Let us know, and we might display it here!

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How much social contact do carers have?

Why is this important?

Social contact is important for carers’ well-being, as it can help reduce feelings of isolation and loneliness. Understanding the level of social contact that carers have can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a low level of social contact may indicate a need for more social activities or support groups for carers, while a high level of social contact may suggest that carers have a strong support network.

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, 35% of carers say they have as much social contact as they like. This is better than the average, which is about 29%. This means carers in Dudley feel more connected and supported. Feeling connected is important for carers' well-being and happiness.

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Carer Support Type

Why is this important?

The type of support available to carers can vary significantly, impacting their ability to provide care effectively. Understanding the types of support available can help identify areas where additional resources may be needed. For example, a high number of carers receiving respite care may indicate a need for more support with caregiving responsibilities, while a low number of carers receiving financial support may suggest a need for additional financial assistance.

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, support through information, advice, and signposting is very important. For every 100,000 people, more than 1,000 get this kind of help. This is much more than the England average, which is about 339 people. Direct payment support is less common in Dudley, with around 124 people helped for every 100,000, which is lower than the England average of 150 people. However, support managed by local services without direct payment is much lower, with only about 18 in 100,000 receiving it. Understanding these differences helps us see how Dudley supports its carers compared to other places.

Source:

ASCFR/SALT Sheet T47

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Carer ease to get information

Why is this important?

Access to information is crucial for carers to navigate the social care system effectively. Understanding how easy it is for carers to get information can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of carers finding it difficult to get information may indicate a need for improved communication and support services, while a low number of carers finding it difficult to get information may suggest that existing services are effective.

Would you like social care information? Try our Chatbot!

What is this chart saying?

Many carers in Dudley find it easy to get information about services. About 67 out of 100 carers say this. This is better than the England average, where about 59 out of 100 carers feel the same. When carers can easily find information, they can get the support they need. This helps them care for others better and reduces stress. It is important to make sure carers have access to useful information, so they feel supported and confident.

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Carers coming to us for help

Why is this important?

Note: these values are a work in progress… expect these numbers to go up

Access Social Care and other Helplines help people with information, advice, and support related to social care. Understanding the types of calls received by carers can highlight areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of calls related to financial support may indicate a need for more financial assistance for carers, while a high number of calls related to respite care may suggest a need for additional support with caregiving responsibilities.

It is important to note that, just as in the previous section, low numbers of requests might indicate that people don’t know where to get help, don’t feel they can get (or deserve) help, or other outreach problems. This is particularly important because we often work with people where the role of a carer is not recognised, or where the carer themselves does not recognise their role.

What is this chart saying?

No data found

Source:

Access Social Care casework, AccessAva data, and helpline partner submissions

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Overall summary of the unpaid carer challenges in this locality

Support for Carers in Dudley

In Dudley, carers play a vital role in supporting family members and friends who need assistance. Understanding their experiences helps us improve services and policies to better meet their needs.

Number of Unpaid Carers

In 2021, Dudley had 9,739 unpaid carers per 100,000 people. This is higher than the England average of 8,204 per 100,000. Given Dudley's population of approximately 323,591 in 2021, this suggests a significant number of residents are providing unpaid care. The higher rate may reflect Dudley's social and economic conditions, where more people take on caring roles for relatives and friends.

Social Contact Among Carers

In 2024, 35% of carers in Dudley reported that they had as much social contact as they would like. This is better than the England average of 29.3%. This suggests that carers in Dudley may have better access to social networks or community support that helps them stay connected. However, with only a little over a third reporting adequate social contact, there is still room for improvement to reduce isolation among carers.

Access to Information About Services

Also in 2024, 67% of Dudley carers felt it was easy to find information about services. This is higher than the national average of 59.3%. This indicates that Dudley's information and advice services are relatively effective in reaching carers. Ensuring carers have access to information is crucial for them to get the support they need.

Types of Support Received

The types of support carers receive vary. In 2024, Dudley provided direct payments to 124 carers per 100,000 people, slightly below the national rate of 150 per 100,000. The use of direct payments allows carers to choose and control the support they receive. The rate for carers receiving council-managed personal budgets was not available, but for commissioned support only, Dudley's rate was 18.4 per 100,000, compared to the England average of 101.8 per 100,000. This suggests that fewer carers in Dudley receive this type of managed support.

Notably, 1,087 per 100,000 carers in Dudley received information, advice, and signposting services, which is significantly higher than the national rate of 338.7 per 100,000. This aligns with the higher percentage of carers finding it easy to access information. However, 55.1 per 100,000 carers in Dudley received no direct support, lower than the national average of 129.6 per 100,000, indicating that fewer carers in Dudley are missing out on direct support services.

Implications for Service Delivery

Dudley's higher-density population and lower mean deprivation decile suggest a more urban and potentially higher-need area. The greater number of unpaid carers may reflect higher levels of need due to socio-economic factors. The data indicates that Dudley is effective in providing information and advice to carers but may need to enhance certain support services like direct payments and managed personal budgets.

Improving access to a wider range of support services could further aid carers in Dudley. Ensuring that carers are not isolated is important, and while Dudley performs better than average, continued efforts to increase social contact opportunities for carers are vital. Policymakers should consider these factors when allocating resources and planning services to support carers effectively.

Care Providers

About this section:

Care providers are essential for delivering social care services, including home care agencies and care homes. The quality of care they provide can vary significantly, impacting the well-being of service users. This section examines the number and types of care providers, their quality ratings, and some of the difficulties of maintaining high standards. Understanding these metrics is crucial for ensuring that vulnerable individuals receive high-quality care.

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Number and types of care providers (home care agencies, care homes)

Why is this important?

The number and types of care providers in a local authority can impact the availability and quality of social care services. Understanding the distribution of care providers directly influences people’s ability to get the care they need.

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, there are 40 care providers for community-based adult social care services. This is fewer than the average of 63.8 care providers usually found in other areas. For residential social care, Dudley has 84 care providers. This number is closer to the average of 91 found elsewhere. Having fewer community-based care providers might mean fewer options for people needing help at home, while the number of residential care providers is closer to what is typical. This is important because knowing how many care providers there are can help people understand if they have enough choices for the care they need.

Source:

CQC

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Quality ratings from the Care Quality Commission (CQC)

Why is this important?

The Care Quality Commission (CQC) rates care providers based on their quality of care, safety, and effectiveness. Understanding the quality ratings of care providers can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of care providers with low ratings may indicate a need for improved training and support, while a high number of care providers with high ratings may suggest that existing services are effective.

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, 29 out of 100 care providers need improvement or are inadequate. This is higher than the average in other places, where about 17 out of 100 providers need improvement. This means more attention is needed in Dudley to ensure better care for people who need it. Good care is important for health and happiness.

Source:

CQC

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Framework rates?

Why is this important?

Framework rates are the agreed prices that local authorities pay care providers for social care services, such as home care and residential care. These rates are crucial because they determine the affordability, availability, and quality of care in a city. If rates are too low, providers may struggle to sustain services, leading to workforce shortages, poor care quality, and limited access for those relying on council-funded care.

Understanding framework rates helps assess whether local authorities are adequately funding social care, ensuring fair pay for care workers, and maintaining a sustainable care market that meets residents’ needs.

What is this chart saying?

There is no local authority level data for Framework Rates

Source:

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Provider collapse data?

Why is this important?

Several providers are finding it increasingly difficult to stay in business, and sometimes several providers collapse at once. For example, when pay rises are approved without consultation and effective immediately, providers may not be able to afford to pay their staff. This can cause a chain-effect which leads to collapse in the market, and a lack of care for those who need it.

What is this chart saying?

There is no local authority level data for the risk of Providers collapsing.

Source:

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Workforce Turnover rate

Why is this important?

Workforce turnover rate is a measure of the number of staff leaving a care provider over a specific period. High turnover rates can indicate issues with staff retention, such as low pay, poor working conditions, or lack of training and support. Understanding workforce turnover rates can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed to improve staff retention and ensure high-quality care services.

NOTE: This data series is based on regional data

What is this chart saying?

The turnover rate for social care workers in Dudley is almost the same as the England average. In Dudley, about 27 out of every 100 workers leave their jobs. This is very close to the average across the country. Knowing this helps us understand how stable the workforce is in Dudley's social care. A steady workforce is important for providing good care to disabled people.

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Workforce: Challenge retaining Staff

Why is this important?

Staff retention is crucial for maintaining high-quality care services. Understanding the challenges faced by care providers in retaining staff can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of care providers struggling to retain staff may indicate a need for improved training and support, while a low number of care providers facing retention challenges may suggest that existing services are effective.

This dataset describes the results of a survey asking care providers about their challenges in retaining staff.

NOTE: This data series is based on regional data

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, keeping staff in social care jobs is quite tough. It is even harder than in many other places in England. When we look at similar places in the Midlands region, Dudley faces more challenges than the average for England. This means that finding and keeping good workers is a big concern here. It's important to understand this because having enough staff is key to providing good care for people who need it.

Source:

Workforce_survey_data_tables, Tab 6_2

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Workforce: Vacancy rate

Why is this important?

Vacancy rate is a measure of the number of unfilled positions within a care provider over a specific period. High vacancy rates can indicate issues with staff recruitment, such as low pay, poor working conditions, or lack of training and support. Understanding vacancy rates can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed to improve staff recruitment and ensure high-quality care services.

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, the vacancy rate for social care jobs is lower than the England average. Dudley's vacancy rate is about 6.7 out of 100 jobs, while the England average is higher at around 8.4. This means there are fewer empty social care jobs in Dudley compared to other places in England. Having more workers in these jobs can be helpful for disabled people because it means there are more people to provide care and support.

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Workforce: Challenge recruiting Staff

Why is this important?

Recruiting staff is essential for maintaining high-quality care services, and for backfilling staff when they leave. Understanding the challenges faced by care providers in recruiting staff can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of care providers struggling to recruit staff may indicate a need for improved training and support, or can point to a systemic problem, such as low pay, poor working conditions, or not enough people interested in this job type.

Staff recruitment is important as it’s one of the areas that have levers to pull outside of social care, for example, by changing how many visas are awarded to social care workers.

NOTE: This data series is based on regional data

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, it is harder to find staff to help disabled people compared to other places. The difficulty level here is slightly higher than the average in England. Finding good helpers is very important for providing quality care and support. Understanding this challenge helps us know why finding and keeping good staff is so important for helping disabled people live well.

Source:

Workforce_survey_data_tables, Tab 6_2

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Overall summary of the Care Provider challenges in this locality

Care Provider Overview in Dudley

Dudley is a densely populated urban area with a population of 326,680 in 2023. This is slightly below the national average, but its population density is higher than the England mean, with 3,302.4 residents per square kilometre compared to 2,468.5. Understanding the state of care providers in Dudley is important for meeting the needs of its people.

Number of Care Providers

In 2024, Dudley has 40 community-based adult social care services, which is fewer than the national average of 63.8. On the other hand, it has 84 residential social care providers, close to the national mean of 91. Considering Dudley's population size, the number of residential care providers seems suitable. However, the lower number of community-based services might mean less support for people who wish to receive care at home.

Quality of Care Providers

The percentage of care providers in Dudley needing improvement or rated inadequate is 29%, much higher than the national average of 16.8%. This means that nearly a third of care providers in Dudley are not meeting the required standards. This could affect the quality of care for residents and put more pressure on the providers that are performing well.

Staffing Challenges

Staff turnover in Dudley is 26.7%, similar to the national rate. This shows that keeping staff is a common problem both locally and nationally. Moreover, 70.3% of providers in Dudley find it more challenging to retain staff, slightly higher than the national figure of 68.1%. While the vacancy rate in Dudley is 6.7%, lower than the national average of 8.4%, providers still struggle with recruitment. About 81.4% report that recruiting staff is more challenging, compared to 79.8% nationally. These staffing issues can impact the quality of care and the ability to meet demand.

Impact of Local Factors

Dudley's high population density and entirely urban setting may contribute to the challenges faced by care providers. Unlike the national average, where 34.6% live in rural areas, Dudley has no rural population. Urban areas often have higher demand for services and more competition for staff from other sectors. Dudley's mean deprivation decile is 5.08, slightly lower than the national mean of 5.9, indicating higher levels of deprivation. This can increase the need for care services and make it harder to attract and keep qualified staff.

The greater variation in deprivation across Dudley, shown by a higher standard deviation in deprivation deciles (2.97 in Dudley vs 2.3 nationally), suggests that some neighbourhoods are much more deprived than others. This could lead to increased demand for social care services in those areas.

Implications for Service Delivery

The high proportion of care providers needing improvement and the staffing challenges suggest that Dudley may need to focus on supporting care providers to improve quality. Efforts to enhance staff recruitment and retention could help address some of the underlying issues. Offering training opportunities, career progression, and competitive wages may make care roles more attractive.

Increasing the number of community-based care services could help meet the needs of residents who prefer to receive care at home. This could ease the pressure on residential care facilities and support the well-being of the ageing population.

Addressing these challenges is essential to ensure that people in Dudley receive high-quality care. Careful planning and targeted actions could improve care provider performance and enhance the effectiveness of social care services in the area.

Quality Improvement

About this section:

Historically, hospital delays have been due in large part, to the inability to discharge patients into social care. We no longer have DTOC data, but we can still look at the number of hospital delays and the number of facilities requiring improvement.

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CQC Rating of this local authority

[1] "No data available for this local authority"

Why is this important?

CQC, as the regulator of health and social care services in England, is beginning to rate Local Authorities on their social care provision. Understanding the CQC rating of a local authority should be used as the most official evaluation of service care provision. For example, a low rating may indicate a need for improved service delivery, while a high rating may suggest that existing services are effective.

What is this chart saying?

The information is about social care in Dudley, focusing on CQC LA assessments. These assessments are important because they help make sure care services meet good standards. When services are good, people who need help and care can feel safer and more supported. This information can help improve care for disabled people in Dudley by showing how well care services are performing. Knowing these details makes it easier for families and communities to trust the care provided.

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Number of hospital delays

Why is this important?

Hospital delays can have a significant impact on patient care and outcomes, and are in large part the result of not having invested sufficiently in social care. Understanding the number of hospital delays in a local authority can be a sympthom of a poorly working social care sector. For example, a high number of hospital delays may indicate a need for improved discharge planning and coordination, not enough places to discharge people to, lack of sufficient staff to assess patients, or a lack of care providers.

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, almost all people who need to leave the hospital are being discharged on time. This is much better than the average across England. In another piece of data, fewer people in Dudley experience delays when leaving the hospital compared to the average in England. This means Dudley is doing well at helping people leave the hospital without waiting too long. This is important because it means people can go home and get better care sooner.

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Average delay

Why is this important?

This metric illustrates how long patients are delayed in hospital before being discharged. Higher average delays mean that patients are spending more time in hospital than necessary, which can lead to increased costs, reduced bed availability, and poorer patient outcomes. This also means that the beds are not available for people that might desperately need them for life-saving procedures.

What is this chart saying?

In November 2024, many disabled people in Dudley had a shorter stay in care when they left the hospital. On average, they waited about half a day, which is less time than the average wait in England, where people usually wait about two-thirds of a day. This means Dudley is doing better than many places in the country. Shorter waiting times can help people feel less worried and get home or to the right care quicker.

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Delayed Transfer of Care

Why is this important?

Delayed Transfer of Care (DTOC) refers to the time between a patient being declared medically fit for discharge and actually leaving the hospital. Understanding the number of DTOCs in a local authority can help identify precisely where the social care system is failing.

Unfortunately, this dataset is no longer being generated.

What is this chart saying?

Data about Delayed Transfers of Care is no longer gathered.

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Reablement Statistics

Why is this important?

Reablement is a short-term service that helps people regain independence and confidence after a period of illness or injury. Understanding the number of people receiving reablement services can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of people receiving reablement services may indicate a need for more support with daily living activities, while a low number of people receiving reablement services may suggest that existing services are effective.

What is this chart saying?

Data about reablement is not available at a local authority level.

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arc data

Coming soon!

Why is this important?

What is this chart saying?

Source:

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Service User Satsfaction

Why is this important?

Service user satisfaction is a key indicator of the quality of social care services. Understanding service user satisfaction can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a low level of service user satisfaction may indicate a need for improved service delivery, while a high level of service user satisfaction may suggest that existing services are effective.

It is important to note that the people surveyed are already receiving service care. Notably absent are all the people that are not yet lucky enough to be receiving care.

What is this chart saying?

People in Dudley feel mostly happy with their care and support; 65 out of 100 people say they are satisfied. This is slightly better than the overall England satisfaction, which is 64 out of 100. However, some people still feel unhappy with social care, with more than half saying they do not like it. It is important to listen to everyone's thoughts to make social care better for all.

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People using services: Easy to get information

Why is this important?

Access to information is crucial for people using social care services to navigate the system effectively. Understanding how easy it is for people to get information can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of people finding it difficult to get information may indicate a need for improved communication and support services, while a low number of people finding it difficult to get information may suggest that existing services are effective.

Would you like social care information? Try our Chatbot!

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, many people find it easy to get information about social services. About 71 out of 100 people feel this way. This is better than the rest of England, where about 68 out of 100 people feel it is easy. This means Dudley is doing a good job in helping people find the information they need. It is important because when people can find information easily, they can get the help they need faster.

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Ombudsman

Why is this important?

An ombudsman is a person who has been appointed to look into complaints about companies and organisations. The number of cases received and decided by the Ombudsman is important because it provides insight into the volume of complaints about a local authority’s social care services and how effectively these complaints are being addressed. The number of cases received indicates the level of dissatisfaction or systemic issues within a council’s care provision, while the number of cases decided shows how efficiently the Ombudsman is processing and resolving complaints. A large gap between the two may suggest delays in complaint handling, leaving individuals waiting.

It is important to note that contacting the Ombudsman is widely considered a last resort, often discouraged, and sometimes penalised.

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, the number of complaints received by the ombudsman is lower than the England average. For every 100,000 people, about 3 complaints were received, while the England average is nearly 4.5. When it comes to complaints decided, Dudley also has fewer cases than the England average. In Dudley, about 3.4 decisions were made per 100,000 people, and the England average is around 4.1. This means Dudley had fewer issues reported and decided compared to many other areas in England. This information is important because it helps us understand how complaints in Dudley compare to the national numbers.

Source:

Ombudsman

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Overall summary of the quality improvement challenges in this locality

Overview of Quality Improvement in Dudley

Dudley is a local area with a growing population. From 2019 to 2023, the number of people living in Dudley increased from 322,090 to 326,680. This growth is similar to the national trend. Dudley is also more densely populated than the England average, with 3,302.4 people per square kilometre compared to 2,468.5. The area is entirely urban, as 0% of it is rural, while the England average is 34.6% rural.

Healthcare Discharges and Delays

In November 2024, 99.95% of discharges from acceptable trusts in Dudley were successful. This is higher than the national average of 89%. This suggests that Dudley's healthcare services are efficient in managing patient discharges. Only 7.87% of discharges were delayed, which is lower than the national average of 12.3%. This means that patients in Dudley are less likely to experience delays when leaving hospital.

The average delay for discharges in Dudley was 0.55 days, compared to the national average of 0.7 days. Shorter delays can help patients return home sooner, which can improve their recovery and free up hospital beds for others.

Satisfaction with Care and Support

In 2024, 65.1% of people in Dudley said they were satisfied with their care and support. This is slightly higher than the England average of 64.7%. This indicates that most people in Dudley feel positive about the care they receive. However, another source, NatCen, reported a dissatisfaction rate of 57% with social care. This suggests that more than half of the respondents were not happy with social care services. There might be differences in how these surveys were conducted or in the specific aspects they measured.

Furthermore, 71.4% of people using services in Dudley felt it was easy to find information about services, which is higher than the national average of 68.2%. This means that people in Dudley have better access to information about the services they need.

Ombudsman Complaints

In 2024, Dudley had 3.06 ombudsman complaints received per 100,000 people. This is lower than the national average of 4.45 per 100,000. Similarly, Dudley had 3.37 complaints decided per 100,000 people, also lower than the national average of 4.12 per 100,000. Fewer complaints may indicate higher satisfaction with services or fewer issues requiring formal resolution.

Contextual Factors

Dudley's mean deprivation decile in 2019 was 5.08, which is slightly lower than the England average of 5.9. A lower decile indicates higher deprivation. The standard deviation of deprivation in Dudley was 2.97, higher than the national average of 2.3. This suggests that there is more variation in deprivation levels within Dudley. The mean deprivation rank for Dudley was 15,148.85, compared to the England mean of 17,686.4, where a lower rank indicates higher deprivation.

The higher population density and urban setting may influence the delivery of services in Dudley. Urban areas can have more pressure on services due to the higher concentration of people. However, the data shows that Dudley is performing well in terms of healthcare discharges, delays, and access to information.

Implications for Service Delivery

The positive performance in discharge rates and lower delays suggests that Dudley's healthcare services are efficiently managing patient transitions. Higher satisfaction rates and better access to information indicate that people are generally happy with the care and support available. However, the high dissatisfaction reported by NatCen points to possible areas needing attention in social care services.

The lower number of ombudsman complaints may reflect good service delivery. However, it is important to ensure that people are aware of how to raise concerns if needed.

Considering the higher deprivation and urban environment, Dudley's services appear to be effectively addressing the needs of its population. Continuous monitoring and quality improvement efforts can help maintain and enhance these positive outcomes.

Finances

About this section:

We need to understand how much money is being spent on social care, and what this provides. First, let’s look at values reported by local authorities.

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Gross Total Expenditure

Why is this important?

Gross Current Expenditure (2023-24) captures the total operational cost of services, indicating overall demand and financial commitment. This includes spending on residential and non-residential care, direct payments, and other social care services. Understanding gross expenditure helps assess the scale of social care provision and financial pressures on local authorities.

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, the spending on social care is higher than the England average. For every 100,000 people, Dudley spends more money. This is important because it means there are more funds to help those in need. More spending can improve services for disabled people and provide better care. Knowing this can help us understand how well Dudley is supporting its community.

Source:

ASCFR/SALT Sheet T3

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Net Total Expenditure

Why is this important?

This figure reflects the net cost of social care provision to the local authority, indicating the extent of financial support required to meet service demands. Understanding net expenditure helps assess the financial sustainability of social care services and the commitment level of the local authority.

What is this chart saying?

Spending on social care in Dudley for 2024 is £40,578 per 100,000 people. This is slightly higher than the England average, which is £40,472. This means Dudley spends a bit more on social care compared to most places in England. More spending can help improve services for people with disabilities. This extra money might mean better care and support for you or your family.

Source:

ASCFR/SALT Sheet T3

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Client Contributions

Why is this important?

Client Contributions, otherwise known as “Charging”, show the extent to which service users offset costs. Understanding client contributions helps assess the financial burden on individuals and the local authority, highlighting the need for fair and equitable funding mechanisms.

It is important to note that not all local authorities charge for social care services, and that charging can be a barrier to accessing care for some individuals.

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, the money that people pay towards social care is higher than the average for England. For every 100,000 people, Dudley collects about 8,189.36, while the average in England is about 7,286.35. This means people in Dudley contribute more to their care than most people in England. This information helps us see how much families are asked for when they need social care in Dudley.

Source:

ASCFR/SALT Sheet T3

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NHS Contributions

Why is this important?

Income from NHS reflects external funding and collaboration with the health sector. Understanding NHS contributions helps understand the level of integration between health and social care.

What is this chart saying?

In Dudley, spending contributions from the NHS for social care in 2024 is higher than the average in England. It is around 8,778 per 100,000 people, which is more than the England average of about 7,878. This means Dudley gets more help for social care from the NHS compared to many other places. This higher support can make sure disabled people and others in Dudley have better access to the services they need.

Source:

ASCFR/SALT Sheet T3

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Budget Cuts

Why is this important?

Budget Cuts indicate financial constraints and potential service reductions. Sometimes, budget cuts are explicit, but other times, they aren’t mentioned directly, making tracking this information difficult to access.

As such, this data is not consistently available for all local authorities.

Source:

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Assessment of sufficiency

Why is this important?

Access Social Care have made a series of Freedom of Information requests about the government’s own assessment of sufficiency of social care funding. The social care sector is in crisis, yet the government refuses to disclose how it determines funding sufficiency. Without transparency, there is little accountability, no independent scrutiny to improve decision-making, and government trust heavily impacted. Evidence from across the sector indicates a severe funding gap, but without open data, meaningful reform remains impossible. True solutions require honesty about the scale of the problem to then work towards a fair and equitable funding model.

The government appears to know how much money is required for social care, and yet they are not making that known.

Source:

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Overall summary of the budget and financial challenges in this locality

Overview of Social Care Spending in Dudley

In 2024, Dudley spends more on social care per person than the national average. The gross total expenditure per 100,000 people is £48,767.60, while the average for England is £47,758.16. This suggests that Dudley invests a bit more in social care services compared to other areas.

Net Expenditure and Contributions

After accounting for income, the net total expenditure per 100,000 people in Dudley is £40,578.24. The national average is £40,471.81. This means that Dudley still spends slightly more per person on social care even after receiving contributions.

People in Dudley contribute £8,189.36 per 100,000 people towards their care, higher than the national figure of £7,286.35. This could mean that residents pay more for services or that more people are contributing. The NHS also contributes more in Dudley, with £8,777.70 per 100,000 people compared to £7,878.45 nationally. This extra funding from the NHS might help support local services.

Population and Deprivation Factors

Dudley's population has grown from 322,090 in 2019 to 326,680 in 2023. Although this is smaller than the average population in England, which is 377,060.9 in 2023, Dudley is more densely populated. There are 3,302.4 people per square kilometre in Dudley, while the average for England is 2,468.5. This high density indicates an urban area.

Dudley has a mean deprivation decile of 5.08, which is lower than the national average of 5.9. A lower decile means higher deprivation. This suggests that Dudley has more deprived areas than many other places in England. The standard deviation of the deprivation decile is higher in Dudley, indicating a wider range of deprivation levels across the area.

Impact on Social Care Services

The higher levels of deprivation and urban density in Dudley may lead to greater demand for social care services. More people might need support due to economic or health challenges associated with deprivation. The higher spending could reflect the council's response to these needs.

Higher client contributions may mean that residents are paying more towards their care, possibly due to greater use of services or higher fees. Increased NHS contributions could indicate closer collaboration between health and social care services in Dudley, providing additional funding to meet local needs.

Considerations for Policy and Planning

Data about budget cuts is not available, making it hard to assess future funding challenges. The government's awareness of social care funding needs, without full transparency, could affect how Dudley plans its services. Ensuring adequate resources is important to meet the needs of a growing and densely populated area with higher deprivation.

Conclusion

Dudley invests slightly more per person in social care than the national average. Factors like higher deprivation, urban density, and population growth contribute to increased demand for services. Higher contributions from clients and the NHS support this spending. Understanding these factors is important for effective service delivery and resource allocation in Dudley.