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Overview

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ℹ How to use the local authority pages?

This report separates the topics of social care into different sections. Each section provides an overview of the challenges faced by different groups of people in Cumberland. The report also includes key metrics that can help local authorities understand the social care landscape in their area. You can select these areas on the top menu, or using the “accordion menu” in the top right hand corner on mobile.

This report uses interactive visuals. On desktop, you may hover over the charts to see more information. On mobile, you can click on the charts to see more information.

This report also uses AI to summarise charts (these blocks will have a “✨” icon and a light blue background. You can vote on the accuracy of these summaries by clicking on the green check “✅” or red cross “❌”. We want to hear from you, and your feedback will be taken into consideration for subsequent versions.

The report also uses AI to create summaries of all the series within each section, and also summarises all sections into an overall section. These summaries are denoted with the same icon, and a light green background. Please vote on these blocks, just as you would in the summarising blocks.

About this section:

This page provides an overview of social care in Cumberland, along with key metrics that could affect social care. Understanding these metrics is important because they help contextualise the challenges with social care provision in each local authority. These statistics are important to keep in mind when reviewing the other pages.

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Why is this important?

Why are these metrics important? Population size and density can affect the demand for social care services. For example, if a local authority has a high population (relative to other areas), it may need to allocate more resources to meet care needs. Similarly, areas with high population density may require more care services due to the increased number of people living in close proximity. Inversely, areas with a low population density may have fewer care needs, but residents may face challenges accessing services due to the distance between them. Lastly, people in rural areas might live further away from services, which can impact their ability to access care, or make it more expensive to provide.

Understanding these metrics can help local authorities plan and allocate resources effectively.

What is this chart saying?

The population in Cumberland has been growing over the years. In 2019, there were about 273,000 people living there, and by 2023, this number increased to nearly 277,000. During these years, Cumberland's population was lower than the average population of similar areas. This information is important because more people means more need for services and support for everyone, including disabled people. Knowing how the population changes helps to plan and improve services. Understanding these numbers can help make sure everyone gets the care they need.

No data found

Sources:

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Deprivation decile

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Why is this important?

Deprivation decile is a measure of the level of deprivation in a local authority. It is calculated by ranking areas in England from 1 (most deprived) to 10 (least deprived) based on factors such as income, employment, education, and health. A higher decile indicates lower levels of deprivation, while a lower decile suggests higher levels of deprivation. Understanding deprivation levels can help local authorities identify areas that may require additional support and resources to address social care needs.

What is this chart saying?

No data found

Source:

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Deprivation rank

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Why is this important?

Deprivation rank is a measure of the relative deprivation of a local authority compared to other areas in England. It is calculated by ranking areas from 1 (most deprived) to 32,844 (least deprived) Lower Layer Super Output Areas (LSOA), which can be thought of as “small areas”. This rank is based on factors such as income, employment, education, and health. A lower rank indicates higher levels of deprivation, while a higher rank suggests lower levels of deprivation. Understanding deprivation ranks can help local authorities identify areas that may require additional support and resources to address social care needs.

What is this chart saying?

No data found

Source:

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Overview of social care in Cumberland

Analysis of Social Care Data for Cumberland

This report examines the social care data for Cumberland, focusing on various indicators related to care requests, service provision, carers, provider quality, workforce challenges, and expenditure. The aim is to understand the current state of social care in Cumberland and identify potential areas for improvement.

Requests for Care Among Working-Age Adults

In 2024, there were 2,890 requests for care from working-age adults in Cumberland. This equates to 1,043.8 requests per 100,000 people, slightly below the national average of 1,143.5 per 100,000. This lower rate may suggest that fewer working-age adults in Cumberland are seeking social care support compared to the national average. Factors such as employment opportunities or population health could influence this.

People Receiving Care (Aged 18 to 64)

A total of 1,300 working-age adults received care services in 2024, amounting to 469.5 per 100,000 people. This figure is lower than the national average of 532.7 per 100,000. The majority received community-based services, with 800 individuals (288.9 per 100,000) managed through personal budgets, which is above the national average of 266.7 per 100,000. This indicates a preference for personalised community support in Cumberland.

Requests for Care Among Older Adults

For those aged 65 and over, there were 6,270 requests for care in 2024. This represents 2,264.6 requests per 100,000 people, slightly below the national average of 2,437.9 per 100,000. The ageing population in Cumberland, with the proportion of older residents increasing from 22.8% in 2019 to 23.8% in 2023, may influence the demand for care services.

People Receiving Care (Aged 65 and Over)

In 2024, 3,170 older adults received care services, which is 1,144.9 per 100,000 people. This is higher than the national average of 1,002.9 per 100,000, suggesting a greater uptake of care services among older residents in Cumberland. Notably, 1,420 individuals (512.9 per 100,000) received community support managed through personal budgets, exceeding the national average of 507.9 per 100,000.

Unpaid Carers and Social Contact

In 2021, there were 902.4 unpaid carers per 10,000 people in Cumberland, higher than the national average of 820.4 per 10,000. This indicates a significant reliance on unpaid carers within the community. In 2024, 36% of carers reported having as much social contact as they would like, surpassing the national average of 29.3%. This suggests that carers in Cumberland may feel better supported socially.

Access to Support and Information

Regarding support for carers, 364.8 per 100,000 received information, advice, and other universal services in 2024, slightly above the national average of 338.7 per 100,000. However, only 59.9% of carers found it easy to find information about services, just above the national average of 59.3%. For people using services, 63.4% felt it was easy to find information, which is below the national average of 68.2%. Improving access to information could enhance service satisfaction.

Care Providers and Quality

Cumberland had 38 community-based adult social care providers and 81 residential social care providers in 2024. The proportion of care providers needing improvement or rated inadequate was 10.8%, better than the national average of 16.8%. This suggests a relatively higher quality of care provision in the area.

Workforce Challenges

The turnover rate for care staff in Cumberland was 25.4% in 2023/24, matching the regional average for the North West. Challenges in retaining staff were reported by 69.5% of providers, similar to the regional average of 68.1%. Vacancy rates stood at 8.3%, slightly below the regional average of 8.4%. Additionally, 81.3% reported challenges in recruiting staff, slightly above the regional figure of 79.8%. Workforce stability is crucial for maintaining care quality.

Hospital Discharge Delays

In November 2024, Cumberland had a discharge rate from acceptable trusts of 15.9 per 100,000 people, significantly lower than the national average of 89 per 100,000. The percentage of delayed discharges was 3.9%, compared to the national average of 12.3%. The average delay was 0.4 days, less than the national average of 0.7 days. These figures indicate efficient discharge procedures in Cumberland.

User Satisfaction

In 2024, 70.4% of respondents in Cumberland were satisfied with their care and support, higher than the national average of 64.7%. This suggests a generally positive perception of care services among residents. However, dissatisfaction with social care was reported at 57%, though a national average was not provided for comparison. Addressing areas of dissatisfaction could further improve service quality.

Ombudsman Complaints

There were 2.17 ombudsman complaints received and decided per 100,000 people in 2024, both below the national averages of 4.45 and 4.12 per 100,000 respectively. This may reflect fewer disputes or issues requiring escalation in Cumberland.

Expenditure on Social Care

Cumberland's gross total expenditure on social care was £47,884.6 per 100,000 people in 2024, slightly above the national average of £47,758.2 per 100,000. Net total expenditure was £38,958.8 per 100,000, below the national average of £40,471.8 per 100,000. Client contributions amounted to £8,925.8 per 100,000, higher than the national average of £7,286.4 per 100,000, indicating that service users in Cumberland contribute more towards their care. NHS contributions were also higher at £12,162.3 per 100,000 compared to £7,878.5 nationally, suggesting stronger financial support from the NHS.

Population Trends

The population of Cumberland increased from 273,009 in 2019 to 276,876 in 2023. The proportion of older residents also rose, from 22.8% in 2019 to 23.8% in 2023. This ageing population may increase demand for social care services, highlighting the need for sustainable care strategies.

Conclusion

Cumberland's social care services demonstrate strengths in areas such as higher satisfaction rates, efficient hospital discharge procedures, and better-than-average care provider quality. Challenges remain in workforce retention and recruitment, mirroring regional trends. The ageing population suggests future increases in care demand. Enhanced access to information and addressing areas of dissatisfaction could further improve services. Financial contributions from clients and the NHS are higher than average, which may impact affordability and resource allocation. Overall, Cumberland shows positive performance in several key social care indicators, but ongoing attention is needed to meet future demands.

People with needs

About this section:

Many people want care, some receive care, but a significant number go without. What types of care are being requested? What care is actually provided? This section explores the gap between need and provision, the types of care available, and how our own data contributes to the understanding of these challenges.

Access Social Care and other Helplines providers are working to bridge this gap by providing free legal support to people who are struggling to access social care services. This first chart illustrates the types of calls we are getting.

The rest of this page distingushes between the different types of care provided to Working Age People and Older People, as we are able to disaggregate at a greater level of granularity.

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Why is this important?

Note: these values are a work in progress… expect these numbers to go up

This plot shows a breakdown of the types of requests for assistance received by Access Social Care and other helplines. Understanding the themes of these calls can identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of calls related to housing may indicate a need for more affordable housing options, while a high number of calls related to social care assessments may suggest a need for improved access to care services. The request types are:

  • Assessments: An assessment is a meeting or form to find out what help someone needs with daily tasks.

  • Care Plan: A care plan is a written agreement that lists the support you’ll get and who to contact if things change.

  • Carers: Carers are people who help a disabled or ill person with daily tasks.

  • Charging: Charging refers to checking if you can afford to pay for some of your care based on your savings.

  • Information Seeking: Information seeking means getting advice about available care options.

  • Legal Issues and Complaints: Legal issues and complaints involve reporting problems with your care to the council or an ombudsman.

  • Safeguarding: Safeguarding is protecting people from abuse or neglect.

Of course, high numbers also mean that people know where to call, and this number can be impacted by advocacy efforts. As a counterpoint, areas with low numbers may indicate a lack of awareness of available services or a need for more outreach to connect people with support.

To protect privacy, our minimum bin size is 5, which means that if we field 1-5 queries on a topic, we display 5.

Are you a helpline and would like to combine data resources? Let us know!

What is this chart saying?

No data found

Source:

Access Social Care casework, AccessAva data, and helpline partner submissions


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Working Age People

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Why is this important?

Knowing how many people are requesting social care, how many people are recieving care and what percent of people are disabled helps understand need and social care provision at a top level. For example, a high number of people requesting care may indicate a need for additional resources or services, while a low number of people receiving care may suggest a gap in service provision. Understanding these metrics can help identify areas where additional support may be needed.

What is this chart saying?

Disabled people in Cumberland are receiving less care than the average. There are around 1,044 requests for care from people of working age for every 100,000 people. This is lower than the average, which is about 1,143 requests per 100,000 people. Also, about 470 people per 100,000, aged 18 to 64, get care. Again, this is less than the average, which is about 533 per 100,000 people. This means Cumberland is giving less help to disabled people compared to what is common elsewhere. Understanding these numbers can help improve care and support for people who need it.

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Case study

MW was diagnosed with Functional Chronic Pain, she cannot walk without support, she holds on to her furniture to move around the house. She uses a wheelchair, especially when she goes out, with support from friends and family. She lives on second floor with 5 flights because of the way the building is designed and there is no lift. She never goes out because of the difficulties she experiences with the stairs. She needs help with cooking, cleaning, shopping and showering. She relies on friends and her mum who has knee replacement.

She was referred by the Social Prescriber who referred her onto also referred her to Croydon Adult Support, they told her they are short of staff to allocate her a social worker, so she was placed on a long waiting list. MW case still hadn’t progressed until the Social Prescriber, who had been recently trained on the Care Act, referred her to Access Social Care’s free legal Chatbot letter clinic.

The legal clinic volunteer completed a letter to Croydon Council with MW within a week which was sent to Adult Social Services. Access Social Care then called her after two weeks to complete a follow up survey. MW informed them that she had had an assessment and was waiting to hear back from Croydon following the panel meeting. Social Services has now done the assessment after which the panel offered MW 9 hours of social care support.

This case study is based on real data from Croydon. Have a story to tell? Let us know, and we might display it here!

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Types of care provided

Why is this important?

This plot shows the types of care provided to working-age people in Cumberland. Understanding the types of care available can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of people receiving personal care may indicate a need for more support with daily living activities, while a high number of people receiving respite care may suggest a need for additional support for carers.

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, many people aged 18 to 64 receive community care through a managed personal budget. This is higher than the average in England. Fewer people get care in the community only through direct payments, and this is much lower than the average. Residential care is common but still less than the average. Community care with a part direct payment is also popular and a bit higher than the average. Overall, the total number of people receiving support is slightly lower than the average. This information helps us understand how care is organized in different ways to meet the needs of people in Cumberland.

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Overall summary of the Working-age people challenges in this locality

Disability Services in Cumberland

This report looks at care services for disabled people aged 18 to 64 in Cumberland. It focuses on the number of people asking for care and those receiving services in 2024, compared to national averages.

Requests for Care

In 2024, 2,890 people aged 18 to 64 asked for care services in Cumberland. This is about 1,043.8 people per 100,000 people. The national average is higher, at 1,143.48 per 100,000. This means fewer people in Cumberland are requesting care compared to the rest of the country.

People Receiving Care

In the same year, 1,300 people aged 18 to 64 received care services in Cumberland. This is 469.5 people per 100,000, which is less than the national average of 532.68 per 100,000. This shows that fewer people are getting care services in Cumberland than in other areas.

Types of Care

The care services provided include nursing care, residential care, and community care. In Cumberland, 20 people received nursing care, and 135 people got residential care. Community care with direct payments was given to 195 people, and 145 people received community care with part direct payments. A larger group, 800 people, got community care through a personal budget managed by the council. Only 10 people received community care through council-commissioned support.

Compared to national averages, Cumberland has fewer people receiving nursing and residential care. For example, 7.2 people per 100,000 received nursing care in Cumberland, while the national average is 13.75 per 100,000. In residential care, the rate is 48.8 per 100,000, compared to 60.61 per 100,000 nationally.

In community care with direct payments only, Cumberland's rate is 70.4 per 100,000, which is lower than the national average of 122.17 per 100,000. For community care with part direct payments, the rate is slightly higher in Cumberland at 52.4 per 100,000, compared to 47.95 per 100,000 nationally. The rate for community care through a council-managed personal budget is 288.9 per 100,000, which is higher than the national average of 266.67 per 100,000.

Population Context

The population of Cumberland has been growing, from 273,009 in 2019 to 276,876 in 2023. Even with more people, the number of those asking for and receiving care services is lower than the national average. This might mean that some people are not accessing the care they need.

Implications

The lower number of requests for care could be due to several reasons. People might not know about the services available, or there could be barriers to accessing care. It is important to understand why fewer people are asking for help.

The reliance on council-managed personal budgets suggests that the council is playing a key role in providing support. Increasing awareness of direct payment options might give people more choice and control over their care.

Conclusion

In summary, fewer disabled people aged 18 to 64 in Cumberland are requesting and receiving care services compared to national averages. Investigating the reasons behind this can help improve service delivery and ensure that those in need receive appropriate support.


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Older People

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Why is this important?

Just like with Working Age people, knowing how many older people are requesting social care, how many people are recieving care and what percent of the population is 65+ helps understand need and social care provision at a top level.

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, more older people need care each year. The number of older people asking for care is almost 2,265 per 100,000 people, which is a bit less than the average for similar places. Cumberland has about 1,145 older people receiving care per 100,000 people, which is higher than average, showing more older people in Cumberland are getting help. Understanding these numbers helps improve support for older people in the community.

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Case Study

Jamaican female, blind and in her 40s. She was in an emergency Bed & Breakfast with her Niece, who acts as her unofficial carer, she is unable to work but would like to go to University. She is receiving PIP but not the Daily Living Allowance which she applied for in June 2021. She is vulnerable and has a history of self harm so was assigned a rehab Support Worker. Vanessa supported her using the Chatbot to chase up her PIP Daily Living allowance application, after waiting for several months and they received a reply within a week but was awarded the lower rate.

Another Chatbot letter was sent to request an urgent assessment due to her vulnerability and this was action quickly by the LA. Vanessa also supported her to use the chatbot and ask the Social worker to be moved to a place that supports her needs and rights. As she was having to use a shared bathroom, toilet and kitchen in a place with drug/alcohol abusers and being blind with no carer, this left her vulnerable. The Chatbot was used again to raise this issue and after a few weeks she was successfully moved to a private property in another area.

This case study is based on real data from Croydon. Have a story to tell? Let us know, and we might display it here!

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Types of care provided

Why is this important?

As above, it is important to see what type of care older people are being provided because it can help explain where additional work is needed.

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, a high number of people aged 65 and over get residential care. It is much more than the average in England. For care at home with a personal budget managed by local services, Cumberland also has slightly more people than the average. Some people receive community support both with and without direct payments, too. However, fewer people get nursing care compared to the average in England. Understanding who receives what kind of care helps plan better services for everyone.

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Overall summary of the older people challenges in this locality

Analysis of Older People's Care in Cumberland

This report examines data on older people in Cumberland, focusing on the years 2019 to 2024. It looks at the proportion of older residents and their use of care services, comparing Cumberland's figures with national averages.

Proportion of Older People

Between 2019 and 2023, the proportion of older people in Cumberland increased from 22.85% to 23.85%. This shows a steady rise in the number of older residents. In comparison, the national average stayed around 18.5% during the same period. Cumberland's higher percentage suggests that it has an aging population.

Requests for Care from People Aged 65 and Over

In 2024, there were 6,270 requests for care from people aged 65 and over in Cumberland. This is 2,264.55 requests per 100,000 people. The national average is higher, at 2,437.85 requests per 100,000 people. This lower rate in Cumberland might mean that older residents need less care support or that they have more informal help from family and friends.

People Receiving Care

Also in 2024, 3,170 older people in Cumberland were receiving care services. This amounts to 1,144.92 people per 100,000, which is above the national average of 1,002.86 per 100,000. This indicates that many older residents are accessing care, possibly due to the higher proportion of elderly people in the area.

Types of Care Services Used

The types of care services used by older people in Cumberland vary:

Residential Care: 1,135 people were in residential care homes. This is 409.93 per 100,000 people, higher than the national average of 249.93 per 100,000. This suggests a greater reliance on residential care in Cumberland.

Nursing Care: 220 people received nursing care, equating to 79.46 per 100,000 people. This is lower than the national average of 121.75 per 100,000, which might mean fewer older residents need intensive medical care.

Community Care - Direct Payments Only: 75 people used direct payments to manage their own care. This is 27.09 per 100,000 people, below the national average of 55.44 per 100,000. This could suggest that fewer residents are choosing to arrange their own care services.

Community Care - Part Direct Payments: 85 people used part direct payments, which is 30.70 per 100,000 people. This is slightly above the national average of 22.13 per 100,000, indicating some interest in mixed payment options.

Community Care - Council Managed Personal Budget: 1,420 people received care through a council-managed personal budget. This is 512.87 per 100,000 people, similar to the national average of 507.92 per 100,000. This suggests that many residents rely on the council to arrange their care services.

Community Care - Council Commissioned Support Only: 230 people received support arranged entirely by the council, amounting to 83.07 per 100,000 people. This is lower than the national average of 137.20 per 100,000, which might indicate less dependence on this type of support.

Implications for Services

The increasing number of older people in Cumberland means there may be a higher demand for care services in the future. The preference for residential care suggests that more facilities might be needed. Encouraging the use of community care and direct payments could help older people stay in their homes longer and reduce pressure on residential care homes.

The lower number of requests for care compared to the national average might mean that some needs are not being met or that people are not aware of the services available. Raising awareness about care options could help support more older residents.

Conclusion

Cumberland has a growing older population that is higher than the national average. While fewer older people are requesting care, a higher proportion are receiving services, especially residential care. To meet the needs of its aging population, Cumberland may need to invest in more care services and promote alternative care options to support older people in the community.

Carers

About this section:

When government support falls short, unpaid carers step in to provide care. However, many struggle with burnout, financial pressure, lack of social contact, and a lack of support. This section explores the number of unpaid carers, their increasing workload, and what forms of support are available.

Carers play a vital role in supporting vulnerable adults, often stepping in to provide care when professional services are unavailable or insufficient. The percentage of carers receiving direct payments highlights financial empowerment, the number of carers accessing services reflects local authority outreach, and the number turning to charities underscores unmet needs. Together, these data points reveal systemic strengths and weaknesses: low direct payment uptake may push carers toward charities, while effective services can reduce dependence on charitable support. Understanding these metrics enables targeted interventions to ensure carers receive the recognition and resources they deserve.

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Estimated number of unpaid carers

Why is this important?

Unpaid carers play a crucial role in supporting vulnerable adults, often stepping in to provide care when professional services are unavailable or insufficient. Understanding the number of unpaid carers in a local authority can be complicated. On the one hand, a relatively high proportion might be indicative of not enough being done by the local authority, and/or a strong community. On the other hand, a relatively lower number can mean good service provision, lower need, lower availability to look after family, or a problem with reporting.

Still, understanding the number of unpaid carers is a baseline number that must be considered.

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, there are many unpaid carers. For every 100,000 people, 9,024 are unpaid carers. This is more than the average, which is 8,204 unpaid carers per 100,000 people. This means lots of people help family or friends without getting paid. It's important to know how many carers there are, because they help others in need. Understanding these numbers can help support these carers better.

Source:

NOMIS NM_2213_1

Note:

These values are widely considered to be an underestimate. See this report from Carers UK for more information.

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Carer Case Study

August 2021 - Patient with dementia who lives in a shared lives setting. Carer had been requesting respite from the council since September 2020. Croydon Social Prescriber helped with a referral to the local authority in March 2021. Assessment conducted, with the promise they would come back with support, which did not happen. 25 August, social prescriber used the chatbot to find the right legal wording for the situation. The email was sent at 4.52pm that day. At 5.12pm the council contacted the carer to discuss the respite. This was the impact of one letter, addressed to a senior team.

This case study is based on real data from Croydon. Have a story to tell? Let us know, and we might display it here!

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How much social contact do carers have?

Why is this important?

Social contact is important for carers’ well-being, as it can help reduce feelings of isolation and loneliness. Understanding the level of social contact that carers have can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a low level of social contact may indicate a need for more social activities or support groups for carers, while a high level of social contact may suggest that carers have a strong support network.

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, more carers are happy with their social lives compared to other places in England. Many carers here feel they get all the social contact they want. This is important because social contact helps carers feel better and less lonely. It shows that carers in Cumberland have more support in their social lives than the average in England.

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Carer Support Type

Why is this important?

The type of support available to carers can vary significantly, impacting their ability to provide care effectively. Understanding the types of support available can help identify areas where additional resources may be needed. For example, a high number of carers receiving respite care may indicate a need for more support with caregiving responsibilities, while a low number of carers receiving financial support may suggest a need for additional financial assistance.

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, many carers do not receive direct support, with numbers much higher than the England average, meaning this area needs more attention. When support is given, it is often through information and advice services, which are slightly above average. However, fewer carers receive direct financial help compared to the national standard. It is important to understand these differences, as they highlight where improvements can be made to support carers better in Cumberland. This information helps us focus efforts to ensure carers get the right help when they need it.

Source:

ASCFR/SALT Sheet T47

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Carer ease to get information

Why is this important?

Access to information is crucial for carers to navigate the social care system effectively. Understanding how easy it is for carers to get information can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of carers finding it difficult to get information may indicate a need for improved communication and support services, while a low number of carers finding it difficult to get information may suggest that existing services are effective.

Would you like social care information? Try our Chatbot!

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, almost 60 out of 100 carers think it is easy to get information about services. This number is slightly higher than the average, which means carers in Cumberland might find it easier to get helpful details than carers in other places. When information is easy to find, carers can support the people they care for better. This helps everyone be happier and healthier. Understanding this is important for creating better services for carers in the future.

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Carers coming to us for help

Why is this important?

Note: these values are a work in progress… expect these numbers to go up

Access Social Care and other Helplines help people with information, advice, and support related to social care. Understanding the types of calls received by carers can highlight areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of calls related to financial support may indicate a need for more financial assistance for carers, while a high number of calls related to respite care may suggest a need for additional support with caregiving responsibilities.

It is important to note that, just as in the previous section, low numbers of requests might indicate that people don’t know where to get help, don’t feel they can get (or deserve) help, or other outreach problems. This is particularly important because we often work with people where the role of a carer is not recognised, or where the carer themselves does not recognise their role.

What is this chart saying?

No data found

Source:

Access Social Care casework, AccessAva data, and helpline partner submissions

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Overall summary of the unpaid carer challenges in this locality

Analysis of Carers in Cumberland

This report looks at the situation of carers in Cumberland, using data from 2021 and 2024. We explore the number of unpaid carers, their social contact, the support they receive, and how easy they find it to get information about services.

Number of Unpaid Carers

In 2021, Cumberland had 9,024 unpaid carers per 100,000 people. This is higher than the national average of 8,204 carers per 100,000 people. With a population of 273,788 in 2021, this means there were about 24,700 unpaid carers in Cumberland. The higher number of carers might be due to an older population, leading more people to need care. It could also be because of strong family ties, with more people caring for relatives at home.

Social Contact Among Carers

In 2024, 36% of carers in Cumberland said they had as much social contact as they would like. This is higher than the national average of 29.3%. Despite many carers not receiving direct support, they seem to have better social connections. This might be due to close communities or local groups that help carers feel less isolated.

Support Services for Carers

Many carers in Cumberland do not receive direct support. In 2024, 1,338 carers per 100,000 people received no direct support, much higher than the national average of 130 per 100,000. Fewer carers received direct payments, with only 45 per 100,000 in Cumberland compared to 150 per 100,000 nationally. This suggests that carers in Cumberland are less likely to get financial help or personal budgets.

However, more carers received information and advice services. In Cumberland, 365 carers per 100,000 accessed these services, slightly more than the national average of 339 per 100,000. This shows that while they may not get direct support, carers are being informed about available services.

Access to Information

In 2024, 59.9% of carers in Cumberland felt it was easy to find information about services. This is slightly higher than the national average of 59.3%. This means that carers know where to get help, but the support they need might not be available or accessible.

Conclusion

Cumberland has more unpaid carers than average, and many do not receive direct support. Yet, carers report better social contact and find it easier to get information. This suggests strong community networks and good information services. However, the lack of direct support highlights a need for better resources and policies to help carers.

By offering more direct support, such as financial aid or respite care, carers can be better assisted. This could improve their wellbeing and allow them to continue caring for their loved ones. Addressing this gap is important for the health of carers and those they look after.

Care Providers

About this section:

Care providers are essential for delivering social care services, including home care agencies and care homes. The quality of care they provide can vary significantly, impacting the well-being of service users. This section examines the number and types of care providers, their quality ratings, and some of the difficulties of maintaining high standards. Understanding these metrics is crucial for ensuring that vulnerable individuals receive high-quality care.

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Number and types of care providers (home care agencies, care homes)

Why is this important?

The number and types of care providers in a local authority can impact the availability and quality of social care services. Understanding the distribution of care providers directly influences people’s ability to get the care they need.

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, there are two main types of social care services for disabled people. Community-based adult social care services have fewer providers compared to other places, with 38 providers. The average in other areas is about 64 providers. Residential social care is closer to average with 81 providers, while other places have about 91 on average. This shows Cumberland offers fewer community-based options, but residential care is more similar to what is found elsewhere. Understanding these numbers helps us see opportunity for more community services, which can give people more choices.

Source:

CQC

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Quality ratings from the Care Quality Commission (CQC)

Why is this important?

The Care Quality Commission (CQC) rates care providers based on their quality of care, safety, and effectiveness. Understanding the quality ratings of care providers can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of care providers with low ratings may indicate a need for improved training and support, while a high number of care providers with high ratings may suggest that existing services are effective.

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, about 11 out of 100 care providers need improvement or are inadequate. This is better because the average in many places is about 17 out of 100. It means that most care providers in Cumberland do a better job compared to other areas. Good quality care helps disabled people live happier and healthier lives. It means they can feel safe and well looked after in their community.

Source:

CQC

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Framework rates?

Why is this important?

Framework rates are the agreed prices that local authorities pay care providers for social care services, such as home care and residential care. These rates are crucial because they determine the affordability, availability, and quality of care in a city. If rates are too low, providers may struggle to sustain services, leading to workforce shortages, poor care quality, and limited access for those relying on council-funded care.

Understanding framework rates helps assess whether local authorities are adequately funding social care, ensuring fair pay for care workers, and maintaining a sustainable care market that meets residents’ needs.

What is this chart saying?

There is no local authority level data for Framework Rates

Source:

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Provider collapse data?

Why is this important?

Several providers are finding it increasingly difficult to stay in business, and sometimes several providers collapse at once. For example, when pay rises are approved without consultation and effective immediately, providers may not be able to afford to pay their staff. This can cause a chain-effect which leads to collapse in the market, and a lack of care for those who need it.

What is this chart saying?

There is no local authority level data for the risk of Providers collapsing.

Source:

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Workforce Turnover rate

Why is this important?

Workforce turnover rate is a measure of the number of staff leaving a care provider over a specific period. High turnover rates can indicate issues with staff retention, such as low pay, poor working conditions, or lack of training and support. Understanding workforce turnover rates can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed to improve staff retention and ensure high-quality care services.

NOTE: This data series is based on regional data

What is this chart saying?

The turnover rate for social care workers in Cumberland is very important. It helps us understand how many workers leave their jobs each year. In 2023/24, the turnover rate in Cumberland is almost 25.5 percent. This means about 26 out of every 100 workers leave. Compared to the England average, Cumberland is about the same. Knowing this helps us see if we need more support for workers so they want to stay. Keeping workers helps them give better care to disabled people.

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Workforce: Challenge retaining Staff

Why is this important?

Staff retention is crucial for maintaining high-quality care services. Understanding the challenges faced by care providers in retaining staff can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of care providers struggling to retain staff may indicate a need for improved training and support, while a low number of care providers facing retention challenges may suggest that existing services are effective.

This dataset describes the results of a survey asking care providers about their challenges in retaining staff.

NOTE: This data series is based on regional data

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, it is very hard to keep staff in social care. Almost 70 out of 100 people find it more difficult to keep staff. This number is a little higher than the England average. Keeping good staff is important to provide the best care for disabled people. When places have trouble keeping staff, it can make care less good. Understanding this need helps make plans to support social care in Cumberland better.

Source:

Workforce_survey_data_tables, Tab 6_2

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Workforce: Vacancy rate

Why is this important?

Vacancy rate is a measure of the number of unfilled positions within a care provider over a specific period. High vacancy rates can indicate issues with staff recruitment, such as low pay, poor working conditions, or lack of training and support. Understanding vacancy rates can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed to improve staff recruitment and ensure high-quality care services.

What is this chart saying?

The vacancy rate in Cumberland is about 8.3 per 100 jobs. This means that for every 100 jobs in social care, about 8 are not filled. This rate is slightly lower than the England average, which is 8.4 per 100 jobs. Understanding these numbers helps us know how many jobs are available and how many people are needed to fill them. It is important because it can affect the help and support that disabled people get. If there are too many vacancies, people might not get the care they need.

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Workforce: Challenge recruiting Staff

Why is this important?

Recruiting staff is essential for maintaining high-quality care services, and for backfilling staff when they leave. Understanding the challenges faced by care providers in recruiting staff can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of care providers struggling to recruit staff may indicate a need for improved training and support, or can point to a systemic problem, such as low pay, poor working conditions, or not enough people interested in this job type.

Staff recruitment is important as it’s one of the areas that have levers to pull outside of social care, for example, by changing how many visas are awarded to social care workers.

NOTE: This data series is based on regional data

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, it is harder to find staff for social care jobs compared to other parts of the country. About 81 out of 100 people say it is more challenging, which is slightly higher than the average in England. This means that more people in Cumberland find it difficult to get enough staff to help care for people. Understanding this can help make sure there are enough workers to support disabled people who need care.

Source:

Workforce_survey_data_tables, Tab 6_2

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Overall summary of the Care Provider challenges in this locality

Analysis of Care Providers in Cumberland

In Cumberland, the number and quality of care providers are important for the community. This analysis looks at the number of care providers, their quality, and staffing challenges. We also consider how the population size may affect these factors.

Number of Care Providers

Cumberland has 38 community-based adult social care services. This number is lower than the national average of 63.8 services. For residential social care, there are 81 providers in Cumberland, which is close to the national average of 91 providers.

The lower number of community-based services might mean that people in Cumberland have fewer options for care at home or in the community. This could affect how people receive support and may lead to more demand on residential services.

Quality of Care Providers

Only 10.8% of care providers in Cumberland need improvement or are inadequate. This is better than the national average of 16.8%. This suggests that most care providers in Cumberland meet good standards. People using these services may receive better care.

Staffing Challenges

Staff turnover rate in Cumberland is 25.4%, which is the same as the regional average in the North West. This means that one in four staff members leave each year. Keeping staff is challenging, with 69.5% of providers finding it more challenging or much more challenging to retain staff. This is slightly higher than the regional average of 68.1%.

The vacancy rate is 8.3%, just below the regional average of 8.4%. This means that there are unfilled positions in care services. Recruiting new staff is difficult, with 81.3% of providers saying it is more challenging or much more challenging. This is slightly higher than the regional average of 79.8%.

These staffing challenges may affect the quality of care. If there are not enough staff, or if staff change often, it can be hard to provide consistent care.

Population Factors

The population of Cumberland has grown slightly from 273,009 in 2019 to 276,876 in 2023. This is a small increase compared to the national average population size. The growing population may lead to more demand for care services.

With fewer community-based care providers, and an increasing population, there may be more pressure on residential care services. This may also put more strain on staffing needs.

Implications for Service Delivery

Cumberland has better quality care providers compared to the national average. However, the lower number of community-based services and staffing challenges may affect service delivery. It is important to address recruitment and retention of staff to ensure good care continues.

Policy makers may need to focus on supporting community-based services. This could help people receive care at home, reducing demand on residential services. Improving working conditions and offering training may help retain staff.

Conclusion

Overall, Cumberland has good quality care providers, but faces challenges with staffing and the number of community-based services. Addressing these issues can help improve care for the growing population.

Quality Improvement

About this section:

Historically, hospital delays have been due in large part, to the inability to discharge patients into social care. We no longer have DTOC data, but we can still look at the number of hospital delays and the number of facilities requiring improvement.

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CQC Rating of this local authority

[1] "No data available for this local authority"

Why is this important?

CQC, as the regulator of health and social care services in England, is beginning to rate Local Authorities on their social care provision. Understanding the CQC rating of a local authority should be used as the most official evaluation of service care provision. For example, a low rating may indicate a need for improved service delivery, while a high rating may suggest that existing services are effective.

What is this chart saying?

Understanding CQC LA assessments in Cumberland helps us know how well social care is working for disabled people. The term "CQC LA assessment" refers to the quality checks done by local authorities to ensure good care. Knowing about these assessments can help people feel confident in the care they receive or encourage improvements if needed. Checking how Cumberland's assessments compare to other places can also show us if there is something special about the care here. This information is important for everyone involved in social care—those who need it, those who give it, and those who set the rules—making sure the care is the best it can be.

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Number of hospital delays

Why is this important?

Hospital delays can have a significant impact on patient care and outcomes, and are in large part the result of not having invested sufficiently in social care. Understanding the number of hospital delays in a local authority can be a sympthom of a poorly working social care sector. For example, a high number of hospital delays may indicate a need for improved discharge planning and coordination, not enough places to discharge people to, lack of sufficient staff to assess patients, or a lack of care providers.

What is this chart saying?

In November 2024, the number of people discharged from hospitals in Cumberland is much lower than the average in England. Only around 16 out of every 100,000 people are discharged in Cumberland, while the average in England is much higher, close to 89 per 100,000 people. Also, fewer people face delays in leaving the hospital in Cumberland compared to the rest of England. In Cumberland, about 4 out of 100,000 have delayed discharges, which is much better than the 12 out of 100,000 in England. This means Cumberland is doing a good job in making sure people can leave the hospital on time.

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Average delay

Why is this important?

This metric illustrates how long patients are delayed in hospital before being discharged. Higher average delays mean that patients are spending more time in hospital than necessary, which can lead to increased costs, reduced bed availability, and poorer patient outcomes. This also means that the beds are not available for people that might desperately need them for life-saving procedures.

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, the average delay for discharge from care is 0.4091 days per person. This is lower than the England average, which is 0.7 days. It means people in Cumberland get discharged faster than in many other places. Quicker discharges can help people return to their normal lives sooner. This can make a big difference for people who need ongoing care and support as they spend less time waiting in care facilities.

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Delayed Transfer of Care

Why is this important?

Delayed Transfer of Care (DTOC) refers to the time between a patient being declared medically fit for discharge and actually leaving the hospital. Understanding the number of DTOCs in a local authority can help identify precisely where the social care system is failing.

Unfortunately, this dataset is no longer being generated.

What is this chart saying?

Data about Delayed Transfers of Care is no longer gathered.

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Reablement Statistics

Why is this important?

Reablement is a short-term service that helps people regain independence and confidence after a period of illness or injury. Understanding the number of people receiving reablement services can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of people receiving reablement services may indicate a need for more support with daily living activities, while a low number of people receiving reablement services may suggest that existing services are effective.

What is this chart saying?

Data about reablement is not available at a local authority level.

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arc data

Coming soon!

Why is this important?

What is this chart saying?

Source:

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Service User Satsfaction

Why is this important?

Service user satisfaction is a key indicator of the quality of social care services. Understanding service user satisfaction can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a low level of service user satisfaction may indicate a need for improved service delivery, while a high level of service user satisfaction may suggest that existing services are effective.

It is important to note that the people surveyed are already receiving service care. Notably absent are all the people that are not yet lucky enough to be receiving care.

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, many people who use social care feel happy with their care. About 70 out of 100 people are satisfied. This is better than the average in England, which is 65 out of 100 people. However, another study says that more than half of the people feel unhappy with social care. This information is important because it helps us understand how well social care is working for disabled people in Cumberland. It also shows that while many are happy, there are still concerns that need attention. Knowing this helps improve care for everyone.

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People using services: Easy to get information

Why is this important?

Access to information is crucial for people using social care services to navigate the system effectively. Understanding how easy it is for people to get information can help local authorities identify areas where additional support and resources may be needed. For example, a high number of people finding it difficult to get information may indicate a need for improved communication and support services, while a low number of people finding it difficult to get information may suggest that existing services are effective.

Would you like social care information? Try our Chatbot!

What is this chart saying?

It is important to understand how easy it is for people in Cumberland to find information about social care services. In 2024, 63 out of 100 people in Cumberland said it is easy to find this information. This number is a bit lower than the average for England, where 68 out of 100 people find it easy. Knowing this helps us see where we can improve. It is good for everyone if finding information is easy and clear.

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Ombudsman

Why is this important?

An ombudsman is a person who has been appointed to look into complaints about companies and organisations. The number of cases received and decided by the Ombudsman is important because it provides insight into the volume of complaints about a local authority’s social care services and how effectively these complaints are being addressed. The number of cases received indicates the level of dissatisfaction or systemic issues within a council’s care provision, while the number of cases decided shows how efficiently the Ombudsman is processing and resolving complaints. A large gap between the two may suggest delays in complaint handling, leaving individuals waiting.

It is important to note that contacting the Ombudsman is widely considered a last resort, often discouraged, and sometimes penalised.

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, there are fewer ombudsman cases than the England average. For every 100,000 people, around 2 cases were received and decided, while the England average is between 4 to 5 cases per 100,000 people. This means Cumberland has fewer complaints to the ombudsman. Lower numbers may show fewer problems in social care or better local solutions. It is important because it can mean better support for disabled people in Cumberland.

Source:

Ombudsman

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Overall summary of the quality improvement challenges in this locality

Analysis of Quality Improvement in Cumberland

We examine various indicators of quality improvement in Cumberland, comparing them with national averages to understand the local performance in health and social care services.

Discharges from Acceptable Trusts and Delayed Discharges

In November 2024, Cumberland had 15.91 discharges from acceptable trusts per 100,000 people. This is much lower than the national average of 89 per 100,000. The percentage of discharges that were delayed in Cumberland was 3.94%, while the national average stood at 12.3%. The lower number of discharges may reflect a smaller demand for hospital services or efficient community care keeping people out of hospital. The lower delay percentage suggests that when discharges do occur, they are managed efficiently.

Average Delay in Discharges

The average delay for discharges in Cumberland was 0.41 days in November 2024, compared to the national average of 0.7 days. This indicates that patients in Cumberland spend less time waiting to be discharged, which could lead to better patient experiences and free up hospital beds more quickly.

Satisfaction with Care and Support

In 2024, 70.4% of respondents in Cumberland said they were satisfied with their care and support, higher than the national average of 64.7%. Another source reported a dissatisfaction rate of 57% in Cumberland, but without a national figure for comparison. The higher satisfaction could be linked to efficient services and shorter delays. However, the presence of a significant dissatisfaction rate suggests that not all needs are being met.

Ease of Finding Information About Services

About 63.4% of people using services in Cumberland felt it was easy to find information in 2024, below the national average of 68.2%. This suggests that residents might face challenges in accessing information about available services, which could affect their ability to receive timely support.

Ombudsman Complaints

In 2024, the number of complaints received and decided by the ombudsman in Cumberland was 2.167 per 100,000 people for both, lower than the national averages of 4.45 and 4.12 per 100,000 respectively. This could indicate that fewer people are experiencing issues with services, or it might reflect lower awareness of the complaints process.

Population Trends

Cumberland's population grew from 273,009 in 2019 to 276,876 in 2023. This steady increase is slightly below the national average population size. The growing population may lead to higher demand for services in the future, requiring planning to maintain service quality.

Interpreting the Indicators

The low average delay in discharges and high satisfaction rates suggest effective service delivery in Cumberland. The low percentage of delayed discharges indicates efficient processes, which may enhance patient satisfaction. However, the low number of discharges from acceptable trusts could mean fewer people are accessing these services, possibly due to demographics or availability.

The challenge in finding information about services points to a need for better communication strategies. Improving access to information could help residents make informed decisions and increase satisfaction further.

Implications for Service Delivery

Cumberland appears to manage health and social care services effectively, with positive outcomes in discharge management and satisfaction. However, attention should be given to improving information accessibility and preparing for increased demand due to population growth. Ensuring residents know how to raise concerns can also help address potential issues promptly.

Overall, maintaining efficient services while addressing areas for improvement will be key to sustaining quality in Cumberland's health and social care sectors.

Finances

About this section:

We need to understand how much money is being spent on social care, and what this provides. First, let’s look at values reported by local authorities.

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Gross Total Expenditure

Why is this important?

Gross Current Expenditure (2023-24) captures the total operational cost of services, indicating overall demand and financial commitment. This includes spending on residential and non-residential care, direct payments, and other social care services. Understanding gross expenditure helps assess the scale of social care provision and financial pressures on local authorities.

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, the money spent on social care is nearly 47,885 per 100,000 people. This amount is just a little higher than the England average of around 47,758 per 100,000 people. This shows that Cumberland is investing a lot of money to help people in need. This is important because it helps ensure that everyone can get the care they need to live well.

Source:

ASCFR/SALT Sheet T3

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Net Total Expenditure

Why is this important?

This figure reflects the net cost of social care provision to the local authority, indicating the extent of financial support required to meet service demands. Understanding net expenditure helps assess the financial sustainability of social care services and the commitment level of the local authority.

What is this chart saying?

Cumberland spends a little less on social care for every 100,000 people than the England average. This means Cumberland spends less money helping people who need care compared to most of England. Social care helps many people live better and safer lives, so spending is important for everyone in Cumberland.

Source:

ASCFR/SALT Sheet T3

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Client Contributions

Why is this important?

Client Contributions, otherwise known as “Charging”, show the extent to which service users offset costs. Understanding client contributions helps assess the financial burden on individuals and the local authority, highlighting the need for fair and equitable funding mechanisms.

It is important to note that not all local authorities charge for social care services, and that charging can be a barrier to accessing care for some individuals.

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, the amount of money that people contribute to social care is quite high. For every 100,000 people, the contributions are £8,926. This is more than the average for England, which is £7,286. It means people in Cumberland are paying more for social care than many other places in England. This can be important because it might affect how much extra help and support disabled people can get. Understanding these numbers can help people know more about social care costs in their area.

Source:

ASCFR/SALT Sheet T3

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NHS Contributions

Why is this important?

Income from NHS reflects external funding and collaboration with the health sector. Understanding NHS contributions helps understand the level of integration between health and social care.

What is this chart saying?

In Cumberland, the NHS contributes money for social care. For every 100,000 people, this amount is higher than the average in England. It is about 12,162, while the England average is around 7,878. This means Cumberland gets more support for social care from the NHS compared to many other places. This extra funding can help provide better care and services for people who need it. Knowing this helps us understand how well Cumberland supports its disabled community.

Source:

ASCFR/SALT Sheet T3

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Budget Cuts

Why is this important?

Budget Cuts indicate financial constraints and potential service reductions. Sometimes, budget cuts are explicit, but other times, they aren’t mentioned directly, making tracking this information difficult to access.

As such, this data is not consistently available for all local authorities.

Source:

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Assessment of sufficiency

Why is this important?

Access Social Care have made a series of Freedom of Information requests about the government’s own assessment of sufficiency of social care funding. The social care sector is in crisis, yet the government refuses to disclose how it determines funding sufficiency. Without transparency, there is little accountability, no independent scrutiny to improve decision-making, and government trust heavily impacted. Evidence from across the sector indicates a severe funding gap, but without open data, meaningful reform remains impossible. True solutions require honesty about the scale of the problem to then work towards a fair and equitable funding model.

The government appears to know how much money is required for social care, and yet they are not making that known.

Source:

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Overall summary of the budget and financial challenges in this locality

Analysis of Social Care Spending in Cumberland

This report looks at how much Cumberland spends on social care. It compares Cumberland's spending to the national average. It also considers the population size and how it might affect social care needs.

Gross Total Expenditure

Cumberland's gross total expenditure on social care is £47,884.56 for every 100,000 people. The national average is £47,758.16 per 100,000 people. This means Cumberland spends slightly more than the average on social care before any income is counted.

Net Total Expenditure

After taking away income from clients and the NHS, Cumberland's net total expenditure is £38,958.77 per 100,000 people. The national average net expenditure is £40,471.81 per 100,000 people. This shows that Cumberland spends less than the average from its own budget on social care after income is deducted.

Client Contributions

Clients in Cumberland contribute £8,925.78 per 100,000 people towards their care. The national average is £7,286.35 per 100,000 people. This means that people using social care services in Cumberland pay more towards their care than in other areas.

NHS Contributions

The NHS contributes £12,162.32 per 100,000 people to social care in Cumberland. The national average NHS contribution is £7,878.45 per 100,000 people. This indicates that Cumberland receives more support from the NHS for social care than other regions.

Population Trends

Cumberland's population has been growing slowly. In 2019, there were 273,009 people. By 2023, the population increased to 276,876. This steady growth means more people might need social care services.

Implications for Services and Policy

Cumberland's higher gross spending shows a strong commitment to social care. However, its net spending is below the national average. This suggests that Cumberland relies more on income from clients and the NHS. Higher client contributions might make it harder for some people to afford care. The higher NHS contributions could mean better cooperation between health and social care services or a greater need due to health issues.

The growing population may increase demand for social care services. Cumberland might need to plan for more resources to meet this demand. The difference between gross and net spending suggests that the council might be under financial pressure. It might need to find ways to balance its budget without putting too much strain on service users.

Data about budget cuts is not available. It seems the government knows how much money is needed for social care but has not shared this information. This makes it hard for local councils like Cumberland to plan effectively. Policies should focus on ensuring that people can access the care they need without undue financial burden. There may be a need for more transparent funding and support from the government.